Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22561033›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2012

Neurofilament protein levels: quantitative analysis in essential tremor cerebellar cortex.

Elan D Louis, Karen Ma, Rachel Babij, Etty Cortés, Ronald K Liem, Jean-Paul G Vonsattel, Phyllis L Faust

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Olaparib Attenuates Demyelination and Neuroinflammation in an Organotypic Slice Culture Model of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Understanding essential tremor: progress on the biological front.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. What is essential tremor?Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elan D LouisGH Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. EDL2@columbia.edu
Karen Ma
Rachel Babij
Etty Cortés
Ronald K Liem
Jean-Paul G Vonsattel
Phyllis L Faust
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Pathogenesis Of Essential Tremor: Cerebellar MetabolismR01NS042859 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LOUIS, ELAN D · 2003 to 2012
$4.9M
Pathogenesis of Essential Tremor: Cerebellar MetabolismR56NS042859 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LOUIS, ELAN D · 2008 to 2008
$500k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042859NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS042859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential tremor (ET) is among the most prevalent neurological diseases. A substantial increase in the number of Purkinje cell axonal swellings (torpedoes) has been identified in ET brains. We recently demonstrated that torpedoes in ET contain an over-accumulation of disorganized neurofilament (NF) proteins. This now raises the question whether NF protein composition and/or phosphorylation state in cerebellar tissue might differ between ET cases and controls. We used a Western blot analysis to compare the levels and phosphorylation state of NF proteins and α-internexin in cerebellar tissue from 47 ET cases versus 26 controls (2:1 ratio). Cases and controls did not differ with respect to the cerebellar levels of NF-light (NF-L), NF-medium (NF-M), NF-heavy (NF-H), or α-internexin. However, SMI-31 levels (i.e., phosphorylated NF-H) and SMI-32 levels (i.e., non-phosphorylated NF-H) were significantly higher in ET cases than controls (1.28±0.47 vs. 1.06±0.32, p=0.02; and 1.38±0.75 vs. 1.00±0.42, p=0.006). Whether the abnormal phosphorylation state that we observed is a cause of defective axonal transport and/or function of NFs in ET is not known. NF abnormalities have been demonstrated in several neurodegenerative diseases. Regardless of whether these protein aggregates are the cause or consequence of these diseases, NF abnormalities have been shown to be an important factor in the cellular disruption observed in several neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, further analyses of these NF abnormalities and their mechanisms are important to enhance our understanding of disease pathogenesis in ET.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAxonal TransportCerebellar CortexEssential TremorFemaleHumansIntermediate FilamentsMaleNeurofilament ProteinsPhosphorylationPurkinje CellsNeurofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22561033
PMCPMC3364538
OpenAlexW2057916345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.