Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22560729›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2012

Trajectories of adolescent alcohol use after brief treatment in an Emergency Department.

Sara J Becker, Anthony Spirito, Lynn Hernandez, Nancy P Barnett, Cheryl A Eaton, William Lewander, Damaris J Rohsenow, Peter M Monti

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  15. Do therapist behaviors differ with Hispanic youth? A brief look at within-session therapist behaviors and youth treatment response.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Predictors of motivation to change in mandated college students following a referral incident.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sara J BeckerCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Box G-121S-5, Providence, RI 02912, United States. Sara_Becker@brown.edu
Anthony Spirito
Lynn Hernandez
Nancy P Barnett
Cheryl A Eaton
William Lewander
Damaris J Rohsenow
Peter M Monti

Funding

MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING FOR ETOH+ TEENS IN THE ERR01AA009892 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MONTI, PETER M. · 1994 to 2014
$8.3M
Family Motivational Interviews for ETOH+ Teens in the ERR01AA013385 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SPIRITO, ANTHONY NMN · 2002 to 2006
$3.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA013385NIAAA NIH HHS AA09892NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009892NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary aim of this study was to identify distinct classes of trajectories of adolescent substance use following a brief motivational interviewing (MI) intervention in an Emergency Department (ED). The secondary aim was to identify predictors of class membership.

methodsLatent growth mixture modeling was used with 177 adolescents who participated in two randomized clinical trials evaluating MI for an alcohol-related event.

resultsThree classes were identified: (1) moderate use, decreasers consisting of 56.8% of participants; (2) heavy use, decreasers, consisting of 10.5% of participants, and (3) heavy use sustainers, consisting of 32.7% of participants. Hispanic ethnicity, parental monitoring, and days of high-volume drinking were significant predictors of class membership. Hispanic ethnic status and high levels of parental monitoring were associated with decreased likelihood of belonging to either of the two heavy use classes. More frequent high-volume drinking at baseline was associated with increased likelihood of belonging to the heavy use, sustainer class, and decreased likelihood of belonging to the heavy use, decreaser class. Across all three classes, being female and having frequent high-volume drinking at baseline were associated with worse response to the intervention.

conclusionsThese findings have important implications for identifying adolescents who may benefit from different or additional intervention, and for anticipating and informing families of adolescents' potential drinking course following treatment.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesAdolescentAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismDepressionEmergency Service, HospitalEthnicityFeedbackFemaleHumansMaleModels, StatisticalOdds RatioParentsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID22560729
PMCPMC3419330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.