Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22560092›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2012

Mitochondrial DNA signals of late glacial recolonization of Europe from near eastern refugia.

Maria Pala, Anna Olivieri, Alessandro Achilli, Matteo Accetturo, Ene Metspalu, Maere Reidla, Erika Tamm, Monika Karmin, Tuuli Reisberg, Baharak Hooshiar Kashani and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic history of Scythia.Science advances · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Maria PalaSchool of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, UK.
Anna Olivieri
Alessandro Achilli
Matteo Accetturo
Ene Metspalu
Maere Reidla
Erika Tamm
Monika Karmin
Tuuli Reisberg
Baharak Hooshiar Kashani
Ugo A Perego
Valeria Carossa
Francesca Gandini
Joana B Pereira
Pedro Soares
Norman Angerhofer
Sergei Rychkov
Nadia Al-Zahery
Valerio Carelli
Mohammad Hossein Sanati
Massoud Houshmand
Jiři Hatina
Vincent Macaulay
Luísa Pereira
Scott R Woodward
William Davies
Clive Gamble
Douglas Baird
Ornella Semino
Richard Villems
Antonio Torroni
Martin B Richards

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human populations, along with those of many other species, are thought to have contracted into a number of refuge areas at the height of the last Ice Age. European populations are believed to be, to a large extent, the descendants of the inhabitants of these refugia, and some extant mtDNA lineages can be traced to refugia in Franco-Cantabria (haplogroups H1, H3, V, and U5b1), the Italian Peninsula (U5b3), and the East European Plain (U4 and U5a). Parts of the Near East, such as the Levant, were also continuously inhabited throughout the Last Glacial Maximum, but unlike western and eastern Europe, no archaeological or genetic evidence for Late Glacial expansions into Europe from the Near East has hitherto been discovered. Here we report, on the basis of an enlarged whole-genome mitochondrial database, that a substantial, perhaps predominant, signal from mitochondrial haplogroups J and T, previously thought to have spread primarily from the Near East into Europe with the Neolithic population, may in fact reflect dispersals during the Late Glacial period, ∼19-12 thousand years (ka) ago.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialEuropeEurope, EasternGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationHumansMiddle EastMitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNAWhite PeopleDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID22560092
PMCPMC3376494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.