Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22556436›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2012

Clinical profile and outcome of bipolar disorder patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy: a study from north India.

Vineet Bharadwaj, Sandeep Grover, Subho Chakrabarti, Ajit Avasthi, Natasha Kate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vineet BharadwajDepartment of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sandeep Grover
Subho Chakrabarti
Ajit Avasthi
Natasha Kate

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is used quite frequently among the bipolar patients in developing countries, very little data are available with regard to its effectiveness from the developing countries.

aimA retrospective case note review was carried out of bipolar disorder patients who were given ECT. MATERIALS AND

methodsDetails of demographic and clinical profile, indications for ECT, response patterns, adverse effects, etc. were recorded.

resultsAmong all the patients who received ECT, 18% were diagnosed to have bipolar disorder. ECT was administered most commonly for mania with psychotic symptoms, followed by severe depression with psychotic symptoms. Comorbid physical problems were seen in many patients. Nearly 90% of patients in both the subgroups showed more than 50% response (based on reduction in the standardized rating scales) with ECT. Few patients (22%) reported some kind of side effects.

conclusionsECT is useful in the management of acute phase of mania and depression.

Indexed as

Bipolar disorderdepressionelectroconvulsive therapymania

Identifiers

PMID22556436
PMCPMC3339218

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