Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22555789›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2012

Serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels correlate well with functional but not with cognitive status in 85-year-old subjects.

F Formiga, A Ferrer, D Chivite, X Pinto, T Badia, G Padrós, R Pujol

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

F FormigaGeriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. fformiga@bellvitgehospital.cat
A Ferrer
D Chivite
X Pinto
T Badia
G Padrós
R Pujol
Consorci d’Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESAjuntament de L’Hospitalet · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluate the association between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and physical and cognitive performance indicators in 85-year-old subjects.

designProspective cohort study.

settingA community-based study.

participants321 subjects enrolled in the Octabaix Study.

methodsFunctional status was determined using the Lawton-Brody Index (LI) and the Barthel Index (BI). Cognition was assessed using the modified Spanish version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MEC). We also measured risks related to nutrition and falls, as well as comorbidity and chronic drug prescription. HDL-C serum concentrations <40 mg/dl for men and <46 mg/dl for women were used as cut-off values to discriminate between normal and low HDL-C concentrations.

resultsThe sample consisted of 197 women (61%) and 124 men. Mean HDL-C levels were 56.5 ± 15 mg/dl, with gender differences being found (59.3 ± 15 mg/dl in women vs. 52.1 ± 13 mg/dl in men; p<0.0001). Sixty-one subjects (19%) had low HDL-C values. HDL-C levels correlated with BI (r=0.11, p=0.04) and LI (r=0.17, p=0.002) scores, but not with MEC scores (r=0.08, p=0.13). Poor BI and LI scores, lower MEC scores, a risk of falls and malnutrition, and polypharmacy were all associated with lower HDL-C values in the bivariate analysis. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed only a significant association between normal HDL-C serum values and better BI scores (p<0.001, OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.04).

conclusionsIndividuals with higher levels of HDL-C had better functional and cognitive status, but after multivariate analysis this relationship only remained significant for functional status.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingPolypharmacyAged, 80 and overCholesterol, HDLCognitionCognition DisordersFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMalnutritionMultivariate AnalysisProspective StudiesReference ValuesSex FactorsCholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID22555789
PMCPMC12878059
OpenAlexW2053638520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.