Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22554452›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2012

Predictive pursuit association with deficits in working memory in psychosis.

Amanda F Moates, Elena I Ivleva, Hugh B O'Neill, Nithin Krishna, C Munro Cullum, Gunvant K Thaker, Carol A Tamminga

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Disrupted Corollary Discharge in Schizophrenia: Evidence From the Oculomotor System.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda F MoatesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA. Amanda.Moates@UTSouthwestern.edu
Elena I Ivleva
Hugh B O'Neill
Nithin Krishna
C Munro Cullum
Gunvant K Thaker
Carol A Tamminga
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077851 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2007 to 2019
$7.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH07785NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeficits in smooth pursuit eye movements are an established phenotype for schizophrenia (SZ) and are being investigated as a potential liability marker for bipolar disorder. Although the molecular determinants of this deficit are still unclear, research has verified deficits in predictive pursuit mechanisms in SZ. Because predictive pursuit might depend on the working memory system, we have hypothesized a relationship between the two in healthy control subjects (HC) and SZ and here examine whether it extends to psychotic bipolar disorder (BDP).

methodsVolunteers with SZ (n = 38), BDP (n = 31), and HC (n = 32) performed a novel eye movement task to assess predictive pursuit as well as a standard visuospatial measure of working memory.

resultsIndividuals with SZ and BDP both showed reduced predictive pursuit gain compared with HC (p < .05). Moreover, each patient group showed worse performance in visuospatial working memory compared with control subjects (p < .05). A strong correlation (r = .53, p = .007) was found between predictive pursuit gain and working memory in HC, a relationship that showed a trend correlation within the BDP group but not among SZ.

conclusionsIndividuals with SZ and BDP showed similar deficits in predictive pursuit, suggesting that this alteration could be a characteristic trait of the psychosis domain. The correlation between predictive pursuit and working memory in HC supports the assumption that working memory is related to predictive pursuit eye movements; however, the degradation of working memory in people with psychosis disrupts its association with eye-tracking behavior.

Indexed as

Schizophrenic PsychologyAdultBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermOcular Motility DisordersPsychomotor PerformanceSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID22554452
PMCPMC3427716
OpenAlexW2052200652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.