Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22552013›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2012

The role and source of tumor necrosis factor-α in hemorrhage-induced priming for septic lung injury.

Joanne Lomas-Neira, Mario Perl, Fabienne Venet, Chun-Shiang Chung, Alfred Ayala

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Joanne Lomas-NeiraDivision of Surgical Research, Department of Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital/Alpert School of Medicine at Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.
Mario Perl
Fabienne Venet
Chun-Shiang Chung
Alfred Ayala
Rhode Island Hospital · USBrown University · USHospices Civils de Lyon · FRUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

Regulatory Mechanisms of Acute Lung InjuryR01HL073525 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI AYALA, ALFRED · 2003 to 2011
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 73525NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) has been reported to be a key component of the functional priming, of both myeloid and nonmyeloid cells, that is thought to contribute to the lung's increased susceptibility to injury following shock. Not surprisingly, we found that mice deficient in TNF-α exhibited reduced acute lung injury (ALI) resultant from the combined insults of hemorrhagic shock and sepsis. However, we found that when we adoptively transferred neutrophils from mice expressing TNF-α to neutrophil-depleted mice that lacked TNF-α, they were not able to serve as priming stimulus for the development of ALI. Based on these findings, we proposed that resident lung tissue cells mediate TNF-α priming. To begin to unravel the complex signaling pathway of various resident lung tissue cells in TNF-α-induced priming, we compared the effect of local (intratracheal [i.t.]) versus systemic [intravenous (i.v.)] delivery of TNF-α small interference (siRNA). We hypothesized that alternately suppressing expression of TNF-α in lung endothelial (i.v.) or epithelial (i.t.) cells would produce a differential effect in shock-induced ALI. We found that when in vivo siRNA i.t. or i.v. against TNF-α was administered to C57/BL6 mice at 2 h after hemorrhage, 24 h before septic challenge, that systemic/i.v., but not i.t., delivery of TNF-α siRNA following hemorrhage priming significantly reduces expression of indices of ALI compared with controls. These findings suggest that an absence of local lung tissue TNF-α significantly reduces lung tissue injury following hemorrhage priming for ALI and that pulmonary endothelial and/or other possible vascular resident cells, not epithelial cells, play a greater role in mediating the TNF-α priming response in a mouse model of hemorrhage/sepsis-induced ALI.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAdoptive TransferAnimalsLungMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeutrophilsRNA, Small InterferingSepsisShock, HemorrhagicTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22552013
PMCPMC3356491
OpenAlexW2050872238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.