Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22551658›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2012

The prospective relationship between sleep problems and suicidal behavior in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health.

Maria M Wong, Kirk J Brower

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Sleep and substance use: Practice considerations for social workers.Journal of social work practice in the addictions · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Healthy sleep for healthy schools: A pilot study of a sleep education resource to improve adolescent sleep.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2022
    Article
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria M WongDepartment of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID 83209-8112, USA. wongmari@isu.edu
Kirk J Brower
Idaho State University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
PHARMACOTHERAPY OF ALCOHOLISM AND COMORBID INSOMNIAK24AA000304 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWER, KIRK J · 1999 to 2009
$1.3M
Sleep Problems and Substance Use/Abuse in Adolescence and Young AdulthoodR21AA016851 · NIAAA · IDAHO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, MARIA M. · 2008 to 2009
$250k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA000304NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA016851NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P01-HD31921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious research has found a longitudinal relationship between sleep problems and suicidal behavior while controlling for depression and other important covariates in a high risk sample of adolescents and controls. In this paper, we replicated this longitudinal relationship in a national sample and examined whether the relationship was partially mediated by depression, alcohol-related problems and other drug use.

methodsStudy participants were 6504 adolescents from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (ADD HEALTH).

resultsIn bivariate analyses, sleep problems (i.e., having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep) at Wave 1 were associated with suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts at Waves 1, 2, and 3 (W1, 2 and 3). In multivariate analyses, controlling for depression, alcohol problems, illicit drug use, and important covariates such as gender, age, and chronic health problems, sleep problems at a previous wave predicted suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts at a subsequent wave. In mediation analyses, W2 depression significantly mediated the effect of W1 sleep problems on W3 suicide thoughts. Moreover, W2 suicidal thoughts also significantly mediated the effect of W1 sleep problems on W3 suicidal attempts.

conclusionsSleep problems appear to be a robust predictor of subsequent suicidal thoughts and attempts in adolescence and young adulthood. Having trouble falling sleeping or staying asleep had both direct and indirect effects (via depression and suicidal thoughts) on suicidal behavior. Future research could determine if early intervention with sleep disturbances reduces the risk for suicidality in adolescents and young adults.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentAge FactorsChi-Square DistributionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSleep Wake DisordersSuicide, AttemptedUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22551658
PMCPMC3613125
OpenAlexW2099588241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.