Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22547077›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2012

Acquisition of resistance of pancreatic cancer cells to 2-methoxyestradiol is associated with the upregulation of manganese superoxide dismutase.

Jianhong Zhou, Yuchun Du

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Superoxide Dismutases in Pancreatic Cancer.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Reactive Oxygen Species and Targeted Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Plumbagin modulates leukemia cell redox status.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianhong ZhouDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Yuchun Du
University of Arkansas at Fayetteville · US

Funding

Proteomic and Biochemical Studies of Bax Regulatory Proteins in ApoptosisR15GM087671 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI DU, YUCHUN · 2009 to 2010
$331k
Proteomic and Functional Studies of Mitochondrial Proteins Involved in ROS MetaboR03CA135549 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI DU, YUCHUN · 2010 to 2011
$142k
NCI NIH HHS 1R03CA135549-01A1NCI NIH HHS R03 CA135549NIGMS NIH HHS 1R15GM087671-01NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM087671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired resistance of cancer cells to anticancer drugs or ionizing radiation (IR) is one of the major obstacles in cancer treatment. Pancreatic cancer is an exceptional aggressive cancer, and acquired drug resistance in this cancer is common. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in cell apoptosis, which is a key mechanism by which radio- or chemotherapy induce cell killing. Mitochondria are the major source of ROS in cells. Thus, alterations in the expression of mitochondrial proteins, involved in ROS production or scavenging, may be closely linked to the resistance of cancer cells to radio- or chemotherapy. In the present study, we generated a stable cell line by exposing pancreatic cancer cells to increasing concentrations of ROS-inducing, anticancer compound 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME) over a 3-month period. The resulting cell line showed strong resistance to 2-ME and contained an elevated level of ROS. We then used a comparative proteomics method to profile the differential expression of mitochondrial proteins between the parental and the resistant cells. One protein identified to be upregulated in the resistant cells was manganese superoxide dismutase (SOD2), a mitochondrial protein that converts superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxides. Silencing of SOD2 resensitized the resistant cells to 2-ME, and overexpression of SOD2 led the parental cells to 2-ME resistance. In addition, the 2-ME-resistant cells also showed resistance to IR. Our results suggest that upregulation of SOD2 expression is an important mechanism by which pancreatic cancer cells acquire resistance to ROS-inducing, anticancer drugs, and potentially also to IR.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmUp-Regulation2-MethoxyestradiolApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalEstradiolGamma RaysHumansHydrogen PeroxideMitochondriaPancreatic NeoplasmsProteomics2-MethoxyestradiolEstradiolHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Superoxides

Identifiers

PMID22547077
PMCPMC4199660
OpenAlexW2136355766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.