Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22547074›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Independent recognition of Staphylococcus aureus by two receptors for phagocytosis in Drosophila.

Akiko Shiratsuchi, Toshinobu Mori, Kenji Sakurai, Kaz Nagaosa, Kazuhisa Sekimizu, Bok Luel Lee, Yoshinobu Nakanishi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Neuro-immune communication inCurrent research in immunology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Splicing FactorJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Apoptotic Cell Clearance inFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Akiko ShiratsuchiGraduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan. ashira@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Toshinobu Mori
Kenji Sakurai
Kaz Nagaosa
Kazuhisa Sekimizu
Bok Luel Lee
Yoshinobu Nakanishi
Kanazawa University · JPPusan National University · KRThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin βν, one of two β subunits of Drosophila integrin, acts as a receptor in the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells. We here examined the involvement of this receptor in defense against infection by Staphylococcus aureus. Flies lacking integrin βν died earlier than control flies upon a septic but not oral infection with this bacterium. A loss of integrin βν reduced the phagocytosis of S. aureus and increased bacterial growth in flies. In contrast, the level of mRNA of an antimicrobial peptide produced upon infection was unchanged in integrin βν-lacking flies. The simultaneous loss of integrin βν and Draper, another receptor involved in the phagocytosis of S. aureus, brought about a further decrease in the level of phagocytosis and accelerated death of flies compared with the loss of either receptor alone. A strain of S. aureus lacking lipoteichoic acid, a cell wall component serving as a ligand for Draper, was susceptible to integrin βν-mediated phagocytosis. In contrast, a S. aureus mutant strain that produces small amounts of peptidoglycan was less efficiently phagocytosed by larval hemocytes, and a loss of integrin βν in hemocytes reduced a difference in the susceptibility to phagocytosis between parental and mutant strains. Furthermore, a series of experiments revealed the binding of integrin βν to peptidoglycan of S. aureus. Taken together, these results suggested that Draper and integrin βν cooperate in the phagocytic elimination of S. aureus by recognizing distinct cell wall components, and that this dual recognition system is necessary for the host organism to survive infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesApoptosisCrosses, GeneticDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHemocytesImmune SystemImmunity, InnateIntegrinsMaleMembrane ProteinsModels, BiologicalModels, GeneticPeptidoglycanPhagocytosisAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrosophila Proteinsdrpr protein, DrosophilaIntegrinsMembrane ProteinsPeptidoglycan

Identifiers

PMID22547074
PMCPMC3381130
OpenAlexW2079437295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.