Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22546498›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2012

Chronically lowering sympathetic activity protects sympathetic nerves in spleens from aging F344 rats.

Sam D Perez, Brooke Kozic, Christine A Molinaro, Srinivasan Thyagarajan, Mark Ghamsary, Cheri L Lubahn, Dianne Lorton, Denise L Bellinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neurovascular interactions in the ageing heart.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sam D PerezDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Brooke Kozic
Christine A Molinaro
Srinivasan Thyagarajan
Mark Ghamsary
Cheri L Lubahn
Dianne Lorton
Denise L Bellinger
Loma Linda University · USBanner Health · USBanner Sun Health Research Institute · US

Funding

Sympathetic Modulation of the Immune System in AgingR01NS044302 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI BELLINGER, DENISE L · 2002 to 2005
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 44302NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated how increased sympathetic tone during middle-age affects the splenic sympathetic neurotransmission. Fifteen-month-old (M) F344 rats received rilmenidine (0, 0.5 or 1.5mg/kg/day, i.p. for 90 days) to lower sympathetic tone. Controls for age were untreated 3 or 18M rats. We report that rilmenidine (1) reduced plasma and splenic norepinephrine concentrations and splenic norepinephrine turnover, and partially reversed the sympathetic nerve loss; and (2) increased β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) density and β-AR-stimulated cAMP production. Collectively, these findings suggest a protective effect of lowering sympathetic tone on sympathetic nerve integrity, and enhanced sympathetic neurotransmission in secondary immune organs.

Indexed as

AgingAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBody WeightCatecholaminesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCyclic AMPDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleNorepinephrineOrgan SizeOxazolesPropanolaminesProtein BindingAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AgonistsCatecholaminesCGP 12177Cyclic AMPNorepinephrineOxazolesPropanolaminesReceptors, Adrenergic, betaRilmenidine

Identifiers

PMID22546498
PMCPMC3569974
OpenAlexW2075567546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.