Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22544676›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of pediatrics2013

Kangaroo Mother Care in reducing pain in preterm neonates on heel prick.

Somashekhar M Nimbalkar, Neha S Chaudhary, Keshardan V Gadhavi, Ajay Phatak

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04596137 (Kangaroo Care Reduces Infant Pain Caused By Vaccination), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04596137 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Kangaroo Care Reduces Infant Pain Caused By Vaccination

TypeinterventionalSponsorEskisehir Osmangazi UniversityRan2016 to 2017Enrolled128ConditionsInfant, Pain, Kangaroo Mother Care, NursingArmsİnfant pain management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Non-Pharmacological Methods in the Reduction of Neonatal Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Skin-to-skin care for procedural pain in neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Blinded randomized crossover trial: Skin-to-skin care vs. sucrose for preterm neonatal pain.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Trial
  7. Sucrose vs. skin to skin care for preterm neonatal pain control-a randomized control trial.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2018
    Trial
  8. Article
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  10. Observational
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Understanding kangaroo care and its benefits to preterm infants.Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Somashekhar M NimbalkarNeonatal Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Gujarat 388325, India. somu_somu@yahoo.com
Neha S Chaudhary
Keshardan V Gadhavi
Ajay Phatak
Pramukhswami Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the effect of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) of small duration of 15 min in decreasing pain in preterm neonates between 32-36 wk 6 d on heel prick by a 26 gauge needle.

methodsRandomized controlled double masked crossover trial involving 50 neonates, between 32 wk and 36 wk 6 d gestation and weighing less than 2500 g, within 10 d of birth, vitally stable, breathing without assistance or on Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), without any clinically evident neurological signs, not having received analgesics/sedatives within last 24 h and not fed within last 30 min and requiring heel pricking were eligible. Outcome measured was the Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP). Analysis was done using independent sample t test, with Bonferroni correction applied for comparing individual components of PIPP score.

resultsThe heart rate, behaviour and facial scores were statistically significant and lower in KMC group. But there was no statistically significant difference in oxygen saturation (SpO(2)). The difference(4.85) in PIPP score was clinically and statistically significant (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsThe findings suggest that short duration KMC (15 min) has stress reducing benefits. Preterm neonates above 32 wk gestational age can benefit from KMC to decrease pain from heel prick procedure.

Indexed as

Kangaroo-Mother Care MethodCross-Over StudiesFemaleHeelHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesMalePain ManagementPain MeasurementPuncturesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22544676
OpenAlexW2011776960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.