Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22544205›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2012

Surveillance of HIV drug resistance in children receiving antiretroviral therapy: a pilot study of the World Health Organization's generic protocol in Maputo, Mozambique.

P Vaz, O Augusto, D Bila, E Macassa, A Vubil, I V Jani, R Pillon, P Sandstrom, D Sutherland, C Giaquinto and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04194021 (Demographic, Clinical, and Laboratory Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Who Ever Received Etravirine and/or Darunavir - Multi-country Data Abstraction), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04194021 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Demographic, Clinical, and Laboratory Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Who Ever Received Etravirine and/or Darunavir - Multi-country Data Abstraction

TypeobservationalSponsorElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS FoundationRan2019 to 2023Enrolled871ConditionsHIV/AIDS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
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  11. Review
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  14. Update on World Health Organization HIV drug resistance prevention and assessment strategy: 2004-2011.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

P VazDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Dia Pediátrico, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique. paulavaz55@hotmail.com
O Augusto
D Bila
E Macassa
A Vubil
I V Jani
R Pillon
P Sandstrom
D Sutherland
C Giaquinto
M R Jordan
S Bertagnolio
Maputo Central Hospital · MZPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAInstituto Nacional de Saúde · MZNational Directorate of Geology · MZTufts University · USUniversity of Padua · ITWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

Emergence of HIV drug resistance: Low-frequency mutations and associated factorsK23AI074423 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JORDAN, MICHAEL ROBERT · 2007 to 2011
$667k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI074423NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI074423-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Between 2007 and 2008, the Mozambique Ministry of Health conducted an assessment of human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance (HIVDR) using World Health Organization (WHO) methods in a cohort of children initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) at the main pediatric ART referral center in Mozambique. It was shown that prior to ART initiation 5.4% of children had HIVDR that was associated with nevirapine perinatal exposure (P < .001). Twelve months after ART initiation, 77% had viral load suppression (<1000 copies/mL), exceeding the WHO target of ≥ 70%; 10.3% had HIVDR at 12 months. Baseline HIVDR (P = .04), maternal prevention of mother-to-child transmission (P = .02), and estimated days of missed medication (P = .03) predicted HIVDR at 12 months. As efforts to eliminate pediatric AIDS are intensified, implementation of ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor regimens in children with prevention of mother-to-child transmission exposure may reduce risk of virological failure in our setting.

Indexed as

Anti-Retroviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolChi-Square DistributionCohort StudiesDrug Resistance, ViralFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansInfantMaleMozambiquePilot ProjectsPrevalenceTreatment OutcomeAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID22544205
PMCPMC3572867
OpenAlexW2036122622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.