Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22542486›Full record

ArticleMolecular and biochemical parasitology2012

A single-cloning-step procedure for the generation of RNAi plasmids producing long stem-loop RNA.

Vanessa D Atayde, Elisabetta Ullu, Nikolay G Kolev

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa D AtaydeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 295 Congress Avenue, New Haven, CT 06536, USA.
Elisabetta Ullu
Nikolay G Kolev
Yale University · US

Funding

RNA CAPPING IN TRYPANOSOMESR01AI043594 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TSCHUDI, CHRISTIAN · 1998 to 2012
$4.5M
SMALL RNAS AND THEIR ROLE IN TRYPANOSOME BIOLOGYR01AI056333 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ULLU, ELISABETTA · 2003 to 2012
$3.3M
RNA METABOLISM IN TRYPANOSOMESR37AI028798 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ULLU, ELISABETTA · 2010 to 2013
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI043594NIAID NIH HHS AI056333NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043594NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056333NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI028798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi), used as a tool, has revolutionized the studies of gene function. Long stem-loop dsRNA has been proven the most effective trigger for down-regulating target transcripts in RNAi-positive trypanosomatid parasites. Here we describe a protocol for constructing plasmids that produce long stem-loops by using a single cloning step. Inverted repeats are first obtained by self-ligation of PCR products that contain a randomized segment at one of their ends and then inserted in a plasmid vector. The random sequences create the loop (or "stuffer") of the hairpin. This methodology was tested in Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis to constitutively knock down the mRNAs for the well-studied paraflagellar rod protein 1 and 2 (PFR1 and PFR2) genes and revealed that mRNA cleavage products are unusually stable in these parasites. The protocol is suitable for any plasmid (for constitutive or inducible expression) and for any organism in which long stem-loops can be used to elicit RNAi.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceCloning, MolecularDown-RegulationGene SilencingGenetic VectorsLeishmania braziliensisNucleic Acid ConformationPlasmidsProtozoan ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingProtozoan ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22542486
PMCPMC3358476
OpenAlexW2063205329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.