Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22541400›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2012

Using latent class growth analysis to identify childhood wheeze phenotypes in an urban birth cohort.

Qixuan Chen, Allan C Just, Rachel L Miller, Matthew S Perzanowski, Inge F Goldstein, Frederica P Perera, Robin M Whyatt

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical predictors of wheeze trajectories and associations with allergy in Asian children.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2023
    Article
  4. Endotype of allergic asthma with airway obstruction in urban children.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Chromosome 17q12-21 Variants Are Associated with Multiple Wheezing Phenotypes in Childhood.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Causes of variability in latent phenotypes of childhood wheeze.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Article
  11. Phenotypes of wheezing and asthma in preschool children.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Allergic sensitization patterns identified through latent class analysis among children with and without asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2016
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Birth weight and asthma incidence by asthma phenotype pattern in a racially diverse cohort followed through adolescence.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Children's urinary phthalate metabolites and fractional exhaled nitric oxide in an urban cohort.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qixuan ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 W 168th St., New York, NY 10032, USA. qc2138@columbia.edu
Allan C Just
Rachel L Miller
Matthew S Perzanowski
Inge F Goldstein
Frederica P Perera
Robin M Whyatt

Funding

HEALTH EFFECTS OF PAH &ETS IN MINORITY WOMEN &NEWBORNSR01ES008977 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PERERA, FREDERICA P · 1997 to 2011
$12.9M
The Columbia Center for Children's Environmental HealthP01ES009600 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EVANS, DAVID · 1999 to 2014
$11.2M
Urban Diesel Exposure and Inner City AsthmaR01ES013163 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, RACHEL L · 2005 to 2016
$6.5M
Phthalate Exposure and Inner City Pediatric AsthmaR01ES014393 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WHYATT, ROBIN MARJORIE · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009600NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES09600NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008977NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013163NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES013163NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014393NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES014393NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES014393-03S1NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES08977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo advance asthma cohort research, we need a method that can use longitudinal data, including when collected at irregular intervals, to model multiple phenotypes of wheeze and identify both time-invariant (eg, sex) and time-varying (eg, environmental exposure) risk factors.

objectiveTo demonstrate the use of latent class growth analysis (LCGA) in defining phenotypes of wheeze and examining the effects of causative factors, using repeated questionnaires in an urban birth cohort study.

methodsWe gathered repeat questionnaire data on wheeze from 689 children ages 3 through 108 months (n = 7,048 questionnaires) and used LCGA to identify wheeze phenotypes and model the effects of time-invariant (maternal asthma, ethnicity, prenatal environmental tobacco smoke, and child sex) and time-varying (cold/influenza [flu] season) risk factors on prevalence of wheeze in each phenotype.

resultsLCGA identified four wheezing phenotypes: never/infrequent (47.1%), early-transient (37.5%), early-persistent (7.6%), and late-onset (7.8%). Compared with children in the never/infrequent phenotype, maternal asthma was a risk factor for the other 3 phenotypes; Dominican versus African American ethnicity was a risk factor for the early-transient phenotype; and male sex was a risk factor for the early-persistent phenotype. The prevalence of wheeze was higher during the cold/flu season than otherwise among children in the early-persistent phenotype (P = .08).

conclusionThis is the first application of LCGA to identify wheeze phenotypes in asthma research. Unlike other methods, this modeling technique can accommodate questionnaire data collected at irregularly spaced age intervals and can simultaneously identify multiple trajectories of health outcomes and associations with time-invariant and time-varying causative factors.

Indexed as

Urban PopulationAsthmaBiomedical ResearchChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePhenotypeRespiratory SoundsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID22541400
PMCPMC3371648

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.