SynthesisAnnual review of nutrition2012
Obesity in cancer survival.
Synthesis in Annual review of nutrition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
94 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Body mass index, weight change, and cancer prognosis: a meta-analysis and systematic review of 73 cohort studies.ESMO open · 2024Pooled it
- Can mHealth interventions improve quality of life of cancer patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Critical reviews in oncology/hematology · 2021Pooled it
- Obesity and the risk of primary liver cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2021Pooled it
- Obesity and survival among women with ovarian cancer: results from the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium.British journal of cancer · 2015Pooled it
- Incidence of cancer following bariatric surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity surgery · 2014Pooled it
- Dietary fat in breast cancer survival.Annual review of nutrition · 2013Pooled it
- Nutrition Literacy among Cancer Survivors: Feasibility Results from the Healthy Eating and Living Against Breast Cancer (HEAL-BCa) Study: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018Trial
- Methodological considerations for disentangling a risk factor's influence on disease incidence versus postdiagnosis survival: The example of obesity and breast and colorectal cancer mortality in the Women's Health Initiative.International journal of cancer · 2017Trial
- Ethnic Mixture and Body Mass Index as Modifiers of Breast Cancer Risk among Native Hawaiian Women: Insights from the Multiethnic Cohort.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026Article
- Associations between obesity and lymph node metastasis and early recurrence in pancreatic head cancer: A single-center retrospective cohort study.Surgery in practice and science · 2026Article
- Global, regional, and national burden of ovarian cancer due to high BMI, 1990-2021 and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis based on the global burden of disease 2021 study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Investigating the association between anthropometry and colorectal cancer survival: a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.International journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Sociodemographic, medical, health behavior, and psychosocial factors associated with COVID-19 diagnoses in the New Jersey cancer survivor cohort.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2025Article
- Beneath the Surface: The Emerging Role of Ultra-Processed Foods in Obesity-Related Cancer.Current oncology reports · 2025Review
- Bioinformatics Analysis of miR-181a and Its Role in Adipogenesis, Obesity, and Lipid Metabolism Through Review of Literature.Molecular biotechnology · 2024Review
- Body composition and cancer survival: a narrative review.British journal of cancer · 2024Review
- Body composition and inflammation variables as the potential prognostic factors in epithelial ovarian cancer treated with Olaparib.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Association of weight-adjusted waist index with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among cancer survivors: a cohort study of the NHANES 1999-2018.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Sex differences in the association between Body Mass Index and cognitive function in Parkinson disease: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Variation in Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Beta Gene and Its Effect on Carcass and Meat Traits in Gannan Yaks.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Although obesity is a well-known risk factor for several cancers, its role on cancer survival is poorly understood. We conducted a systematic literature review to assess the current evidence evaluating the impact of body adiposity on the prognosis of the three most common obesity-related cancers: prostate, colorectal, and breast. We included 33 studies of breast cancer, six studies of prostate cancer, and eight studies of colo-rectal cancer. We note that the evidence overrepresents breast cancer survivorship research and is sparse for prostate and colorectal cancers. Overall, most studies support a relationship between body adiposity and site-specific mortality or cancer progression. However, most of the research was not specifically designed to study these outcomes and, therefore, several methodological issues should be considered before integrating their results to draw conclusions. Further research is urgently warranted to assess the long-term impact of obesity among the growing population of cancer survivors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.