Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22540081›Full record

ArticleNorth American journal of medical sciences2011

Length of postnatal hospital stay in healthy newborns and re-hospitalization following early discharge.

Rawad Farhat, Mariam Rajab

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in North American journal of medical sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Damaged goods?: an empirical cohort study of blood specimens collected 12 to 23 hours after birth in newborn screening in California.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rawad FarhatDepartment of Pediatrics, Makassed General Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mariam Rajab
Makassed General Hospital · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe length of postnatal hospital stay for healthy newborns remains controversial. Proponents of early hospital discharge claim that it is safe, decreases the risk of iatrogenic infection, promotes family bonding and attachment, and reduces hospitalization care and patient costs. Disadvantages include delayed breastfeeding, manifestation of new conditions affecting newborns after early discharge, and improper discharge planning.

aimThe main aim of the study was to compare early discharge versus late discharge with the risk of readmission. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe length of hospital stay was recorded for all healthy newborns and infants and followed by investigation of any medical problem arising after discharge. Factors associated with readmission to the hospital were analyzed by Chi square and Mantel-Haenszel Common Odds Ratio Estimate (OR) with Confidence Limits (CL).

resultsA total of 478 babies were enrolled, of which 307 were discharged ≤ 48 hours. The overall length of stay was 39 hours (1.6 days). Thirty-eight (7.9%) newborns were re-hospitalized, with the most common cause being neonatal jaundice. Factors associated with readmission for jaundice were breastfeeding (OR: 10.3 CL3.10to32.20) and length of stay ≤ 48 hours (OR: 13.8, CL4.04 to 47.05).

conclusionHospital discharge at any time ≤ 48 hours significantly increases the risk for readmission as well as the risk for readmission due to hyperbilirubinemia. Planning and implementing a structured program for follow up of infants who are discharged ≤ 48 hours are vital in order to decrease the risk for readmission, morbidity and neonatal mortality.

Indexed as

hyperbilirubinemiaLength of Postnatal StayRe-hospitalization after discharge

Identifiers

PMID22540081
PMCPMC3336902
OpenAlexW2105859656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.