Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22539845›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Serotonin selectively modulates reward value in human decision-making.

Ben Seymour, Nathaniel D Daw, Jonathan P Roiser, Peter Dayan, Ray Dolan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Chronic escitalopram in healthy volunteers has specific effects on reinforcement sensitivity: a double-blind, placebo-controlled semi-randomised study.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Trial
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  10. Serotonin enhances the impact of health information on food choice.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2017
    Trial
  11. Active Avoidance: Neural Mechanisms and Attenuation of Pavlovian Conditioned Responding.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Trial
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  15. Reinforcement learning in multidimensional environments relies on attention mechanisms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Trial
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  17. Serotonin depletion induces 'waiting impulsivity' on the human four-choice serial reaction time task: cross-species translational significance.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Trial
  18. Trial
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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ben SeymourWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London-UCL, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom. bjs49@cam.ac.uk
Nathaniel D Daw
Jonathan P Roiser
Peter Dayan
Ray Dolan

Funding

Wellcome Trust 079866Wellcome Trust 091593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishing a function for the neuromodulator serotonin in human decision-making has proved remarkably difficult because if its complex role in reward and punishment processing. In a novel choice task where actions led concurrently and independently to the stochastic delivery of both money and pain, we studied the impact of decreased brain serotonin induced by acute dietary tryptophan depletion. Depletion selectively impaired both behavioral and neural representations of reward outcome value, and hence the effective exchange rate by which rewards and punishments were compared. This effect was computationally and anatomically distinct from a separate effect on increasing outcome-independent choice perseveration. Our results provide evidence for a surprising role for serotonin in reward processing, while illustrating its complex and multifarious effects.

Indexed as

RewardBrainBrain MappingConditioning, OperantDecision MakingDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodElectric StimulationFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOxygenPainPain MeasurementOxygenSerotoninTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID22539845
PMCPMC5321452

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.