Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22539748›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2012

Actions of bevacizumab and ranibizumab on microvascular retinal endothelial cells: similarities and differences.

Heidrun L Deissler, Helmut Deissler, Gabriele E Lang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hyalocytes in proliferative vitreo-retinal diseases.Expert review of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
  3. Three-dimensional spheroids of choroid-retinal vascular endothelial cells as anCurrent research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Article
  4. Human Platelets Take up Anti-VEGF Agents.Journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Fate of the Fc fusion protein aflibercept in retinal endothelial cells: competition of recycling and degradation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Macropinocytosis of Bevacizumab by Glioblastoma Cells in the Perivascular Niche Affects their Survival.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  9. A Critical Analysis of the AvailableJournal of ophthalmology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ranibizumab efficiently blocks migration but not proliferation induced by growth factor combinations including VEGF in retinal endothelial cells.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heidrun L DeisslerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ulm, Prittwitzstrasse 43, D-89075 Ulm, Germany. heidrun.deissler@uniklinik-ulm.de
Helmut Deissler
Gabriele E Lang
Universität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetinal endothelial cells are crucially involved in the genesis of diabetic retinopathy which is treated with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors. Of these, ranibizumab can completely restore VEGF-induced effects on immortalised bovine retinal endothelial cells (iBREC). In most experiments supporting diabetic retinopathy therapy with bevacizumab, only non-retinal EC or retinal pigment epithelial cells have been used. Also, bevacizumab but not ranibizumab can accumulate in retinal pigment epithelial cells.

objectiveTo investigate the effects of bevacizumab on VEGF-induced changes of iBREC properties and potential uptake and accumulation of both inhibitors.

methodsUptake of VEGF inhibitors by iBREC with or without pretreatment with VEGF(165) was visualised by immunofluorescence staining and western blot analyses. Measured transendothelial resistance (TER) of iBREC (±VEGF(165)) showed effects on permeability, indicated also by the western blot-determined tight junction protein claudin-1. The influence of bevacizumab on proliferation and migration of iBREC was studied in the presence and absence of VEGF(165).

resultsBevacizumab strongly inhibited VEGF-stimulated and basal migration, but was less efficient than ranibizumab in inhibiting VEGF-induced proliferation or restoring the VEGF-induced decrease of TER and claudin-1. This ability was completely lost after storage of bevacizumab for 4 weeks at 4°C. Ranibizumab and bevacizumab were detectable in whole cell extracts after treatment for at least 1 h; bevacizumab accumulated during prolonged treatment. Ranibizumab was found in the membrane/organelle fraction, whereas bevacizumab was associated with the cytoskeleton.

conclusionBoth inhibitors had similar effects on retinal endothelial cells; however, some differences were recognised. Although barrier properties were not affected by internalised bevacizumab in vitro, potential adverse effects due to accumulation after repetitive intravitreal injections remain to be investigated.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabBlotting, WesternCapillary PermeabilityCattleCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationElectric ImpedanceEndothelial CellsFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectRanibizumabRecombinant ProteinsRetinal VesselsAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabRanibizumabRecombinant ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID22539748
PMCPMC3382447
OpenAlexW2139037006

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.