ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2012
Cognitive and physical functions as determinants of delayed age at onset and progression of disability.
Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The association between restricted activity and patient outcomes in older adults: systematic literature review and meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2024Pooled it
- Muscle mass, strength, and physical performance predicting activities of daily living: a meta-analysis.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2020Pooled it
- Prevalence and related factors of physical function and cognitive impairment among older adults: a population-based regional cross-sectional study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Network Types and Functional Health in Old Age: It is Not Just the Size of the Network That Matters.Journal of aging and health · 2024Article
- Cognitive Function Remains Associated With Functional Impairment in Profound Dementia: Alzheimer Disease and Dementia With Lewy Bodies.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2024Article
- A 13-Year Time-Lagged Description of General Cognitive and Functional Abilities in Older Men: A Cross-Lagged Panel Model.Journal of aging and health · 2023Article
- Functional limitation and happiness among older adults: the multiple mediating role of intergenerational support and intergenerational relationship.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Multivariate analysis of independent determinants of ADL/IADL and quality of life in the elderly.BMC geriatrics · 2022Article
- The relationship of longitudinal cognitive change to self-reported IADL in a general population.Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition · 2020Article
- Sedentary time in older men and women: an international consensus statement and research priorities.British journal of sports medicine · 2017Article
- Change in hand dexterity and habitual gait speed reflects cognitive decline over time in healthy older adults: a longitudinal study.Journal of physical therapy science · 2017Article
- Article
- Motor Function Is Associated With Incident Disability in Older African Americans.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016Observational
- Longitudinal associations between physical and cognitive performance among community-dwelling older adults.PloS one · 2015Article
- Racial differences on association of depressive symptoms with combined basic and instrumental activities of daily living.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014Article
- The cognitive impairment of frail older persons.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2013Article
- The Value of Handgrip Strength and Self-Rated Squat Ability in Predicting Mild Cognitive Impairment: Development and Validation of a Prediction Model.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
- Developing Occupation-Based Preventive Programs for Late-Middle-Aged Latino Patients in Safety-Net Health Systems.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy AssociationArticle
- Trajectory of Mobility Decline by Type of Dementia.Alzheimer disease and associated disordersArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study examined the association of cognitive and physical functions with age-related transition and progression of activities of daily living (ADL) disability in a population-based longitudinal cohort of nondisabled older adults.
methodsA longitudinal population-based cohort study of 5,317 initially nondisabled older adults with an average age of 73.6 years of an urban Chicago community were interviewed annually for up to 8 years from 2000 through 2008. Cognitive function was assessed using a standardized global cognitive score and physical function using a combination of measured walk, tandem stand, and chair stand. A novel two-part model was used to access the relationship between cognitive and physical functions and age at onset and progression of ADL disability.
resultsThe sample consisted of 5,317 participants, 65% blacks, and 61% females. Twenty-five percent reported an onset of ADL disability during follow-up. After adjusting for confounders, lower cognitive and physical functions were associated with an increased risk for lower age at onset. Lower cognitive function was longitudinally associated with increased rate of progression of disability after onset. However, lower physical function did not alter the rate of progression of ADL disability.
conclusionsCognitive and physical functions were associated with age at onset. However, only cognitive function was associated with the rate of progression of ADL disability.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.