Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22538640›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2012

Protective role of simvastatin on isolated rabbit atrioventricular node during experimental atrial fibrillation model: role in rate control of ventricular beats.

Vahid Khori, Soroosh Aminolsharieh Najafi, Ali Mohammad Alizadeh, Hamid Reza Moheimani, Delaram Shakiba, Fatemeh Alizadeh, Mohsen Nayebpour

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vahid KhoriGolestan Cardiovascular research center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Soroosh Aminolsharieh Najafi
Ali Mohammad Alizadeh
Hamid Reza Moheimani
Delaram Shakiba
Fatemeh Alizadeh
Mohsen Nayebpour
Golestan University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to determine (1) whether simvastatin (SV) modifies the rate-dependent conduction time and refractoriness of the atrioventricular (AV) node and (2) how it can change the protective mechanism of the AV node during atrial fibrillation (AF). Predefined stimulation protocols were applied to detect the electrophysiological parameters of the AV node, including atrial-His conduction time, effective refractory period (ERP), functional refractory period (FRP), concealed conduction, excitable index, and fatigue in two groups of isolated, perfused rabbit AV nodal preparations (N=16). The stimulation protocols (fatigue, recovery) were carried out during control and in the presence of SV (0.5, 0.8, 3, and 10 μM). Simulated AF was executed in a separate group (N=8), and specific indexes, including H-H mean, zone of concealment (ZOC), and concealed beats were recorded. SV, in a concentration-dependent manner, prolonged ERP, FRP, and Wenckebach cycle lengths. It (10 μM) significantly increased fatigue and the excitable index. In addition, SV elicited prolongation of ZOC and H-H mean at 3 and 10 μM. SV-evoked prolongation of nodal refractoriness and concealed conduction caused rate-dependent ventricular slowing effects during AF. The ability of simvastatin to decrease the excitable gap by its heterogeneous effects on nodal dual pathways proposes its protective role in AF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrial FibrillationAtrioventricular NodeCardiotonic AgentsDisease Models, AnimalHeart RateIn Vitro TechniquesMaleRabbitsSimvastatinCardiotonic AgentsSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID22538640
OpenAlexW2018742468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.