Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22537232›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)2012

Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor binds to Neisseria gonorrhoeae outer membrane opacity protein and is bactericidal.

Morris D Cooper, Melissa H Roberts, Ona L Barauskas, Gary A Jarvis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Innate Immune Protection Against HIV in the Female Genital Tract.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Understanding the complexity of the immune system during pregnancy.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morris D CooperDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Cell Biology, Southern Illinois University, Springfield, IL, USA.
Melissa H Roberts
Ona L Barauskas
Gary A Jarvis
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kate Taylor Shumate · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
Bacterial STI and Innate Immunity in HIV SusceptibilityR01AI063927 · NIAID · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI JARVIS, GARY A · 2005 to 2009
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NIAID NIH HHS AI063927NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemSecretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is an innate immune peptide present on the genitourinary tract mucosa that has antimicrobial activity. In this study, we investigated the interaction of SLPI with Neisseria gonorrhoeae. METHOD OF STUDY: ELISA and far-Western blots were used to analyze binding of SLPI to gonococci. The binding site for SLPI was identified by tryptic digests and mass spectrometry. Antimicrobial activity of SLPI for gonococci was determined using bactericidal assays. SLPI protein levels in cell supernatants were measured by ELISA, and SLPI mRNA levels were assessed by quantitative RT-PCR.

resultsSLPI bound directly to the gonococcal Opa protein and was bactericidal. Epithelial cells from the reproductive tract constitutively expressed SLPI at different levels. Gonococcal infection of cells did not affect SLPI expression.

conclusionWe conclude that SLPI is bactericidal for gonococci and is expressed by reproductive tract epithelial cells and thus is likely to play a role in the pathogenesis of gonococcal infection.

Indexed as

Bacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell LineGene Expression RegulationGonorrheaHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, MucosalNeisseria gonorrhoeaeProtein BindingSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase InhibitorUrogenital SystemBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsOpa protein, NeisseriaSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase Inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID22537232
PMCPMC3395761
OpenAlexW1998261901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.