Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22536941›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2012

Peripheral blood stem cell transplant-related Plasmodium falciparum infection in a patient with sickle cell disease.

Rojelio Mejia, Garrett S Booth, Daniel P Fedorko, Matthew M Hsieh, Hanh M Khuu, Harvey G Klein, Jianbing Mu, Gary Fahle, Thomas B Nutman, Xin-Zhuan Su and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Sterility Testing for Hematopoietic Stem Cells.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rojelio MejiaNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Transfusion Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Garrett S Booth
Daniel P Fedorko
Matthew M Hsieh
Hanh M Khuu
Harvey G Klein
Jianbing Mu
Gary Fahle
Thomas B Nutman
Xin-Zhuan Su
Esther C Williams
Willy A Flegel
Amy Klion
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USMicrobiology Society · GB

Funding

Malaria Parasite Sexual Development, Drug Resistance, and EvolutionZIAAI000892 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, XINZHUAN · 2009 to 2025
$23.3M
Clinical And Therapeutic Studies Of Human Filariasis and Related DiseasesZIAAI000439 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NUTMAN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$14.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NIAID NIH HHS Y99 AI999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough transmission of Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) infection during red blood cell (RBC) transfusion from an infected donor has been well documented, malaria parasites are not known to infect hematopoietic stem cells. We report a case of Pf infection in a patient 11 days after peripheral blood stem cell transplant for sickle cell disease. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsMalaria parasites were detected in thick blood smears by Giemsa staining. Pf HRP2 antigen was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay on whole blood and plasma. Pf DNA was detected in whole blood and stem cell retention samples by real-time polymerase chain reaction using Pf species-specific primers and probes. Genotyping of eight Pf microsatellites was performed on genomic DNA extracted from whole blood.

resultsPf was not detected by molecular, serologic, or parasitologic means in samples from the recipient until Day 11 posttransplant, coincident with the onset of symptoms. In contrast, Pf antigen was retrospectively detected in stored plasma collected 3 months before transplant from the asymptomatic donor. Pf DNA was detected in whole blood from both the donor and the recipient after transplant, and genotyping confirmed shared markers between donor and recipient Pf strains. Lookback analysis of RBC donors was negative for Pf infection.

conclusionsThese findings are consistent with transmission by the stem cell product and have profound implications with respect to the screening of potential stem cell donors and recipients from malaria-endemic regions.

Indexed as

AdultAnemia, Sickle CellDNA, ProtozoanEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleGenotypeHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumSierra LeoneUnited StatesDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID22536941
PMCPMC3408807
OpenAlexW1499556445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.