Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22536422›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Characterisation of innate fungal recognition in the lung.

Inês Faro-Trindade, Janet A Willment, Ann M Kerrigan, Pierre Redelinghuys, Sabelo Hadebe, Delyth M Reid, Naren Srinivasan, Helen Wainwright, Dirk M Lang, Chad Steele and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Immune cells fold and damage fungal hyphae.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  5. The LAMMER Kinase, LkhA, AffectsFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillosis in 2019.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
    Review
  7. Animal Models of Aspergillosis.Comparative medicine · 2018
    Review
  8. ERJ open research · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Rodent Models of Invasive Aspergillosis due toFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Current concepts: host-pathogen interactions in cystic fibrosis airways disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Inês Faro-TrindadeDivision of Immunology, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, South Africa.
Janet A Willment
Ann M Kerrigan
Pierre Redelinghuys
Sabelo Hadebe
Delyth M Reid
Naren Srinivasan
Helen Wainwright
Dirk M Lang
Chad Steele
Gordon D Brown
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Dectin-1 and Immunity Against Pneumocystis CariniiR01HL080317 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STEELE, CHAD · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
Dectin-1 and Invasive Pulmonary AspergillosisR01AI068917 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STEELE, CHAD · 2009 to 2010
$732k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL080317NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080317NIAID NIH HHS AI068917NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068917Wellcome Trust 070018Wellcome Trust 086558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The innate recognition of fungi by leukocytes is mediated by pattern recognition receptors (PRR), such as Dectin-1, and is thought to occur at the cell surface triggering intracellular signalling cascades which lead to the induction of protective host responses. In the lung, this recognition is aided by surfactant which also serves to maintain the balance between inflammation and pulmonary function, although the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here we have explored pulmonary innate recognition of a variety of fungal particles, including zymosan, Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus, and demonstrate that opsonisation with surfactant components can limit inflammation by reducing host-cell fungal interactions. However, we found that this opsonisation does not contribute directly to innate fungal recognition and that this process is mediated through non-opsonic PRRs, including Dectin-1. Moreover, we found that pulmonary inflammatory responses to resting Aspergillus conidia were initiated by these PRRs in acidified phagolysosomes, following the uptake of fungal particles by leukocytes. Our data therefore provides crucial new insights into the mechanisms by which surfactant can maintain pulmonary function in the face of microbial challenge, and defines the phagolysosome as a novel intracellular compartment involved in the innate sensing of extracellular pathogens in the lung.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsAntigens, FungalAspergillus fumigatusBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCandida albicansCandidiasisDectin-1FemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsLectins, C-TypeLung Diseases, FungalLysosomesMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred BALB CAntigens, FungalDectin-1Lectins, C-TypePulmonary SurfactantsReceptors, ImmunologicZymosan

Identifiers

PMID22536422
PMCPMC3334970
OpenAlexW2088903425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.