Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22536204›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2012

The C1q family of proteins: insights into the emerging non-traditional functions.

Berhane Ghebrehiwet, Kinga K Hosszu, Alisa Valentino, Ellinor I B Peerschke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Complement System.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Antifungal Innate Immunity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Complement activation by IgG subclasses is governed by their ability to oligomerize upon antigen binding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. CXAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. C1q and central nervous system disorders.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Multimerin-1 and cancer: a review.Bioscience reports · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Complement's favourite organelle-Mitochondria?British journal of pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  16. C1q binding to surface-bound IgG is stabilized by C1rProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Berhane GhebrehiwetThe Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Kinga K Hosszu
Alisa Valentino
Ellinor I B Peerschke
Stony Brook University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

gC1q-R/p33: structure function and role on inflammation.R01AI060866 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GHEBREHIWET, BERHANE · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
The role of C1q in regulation of monocyte to dendritic cell transitionR01AI084178 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GHEBREHIWET, BERHANE · 2009 to 2010
$602k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060866NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research conducted over the past 20 years have helped us unravel not only the hidden structural and functional subtleties of human C1q, but also has catapulted the molecule from a mere recognition unit of the classical pathway to a well-recognized molecular sensor of damage-modified self or non-self antigens. Thus, C1q is involved in a rapidly expanding list of pathological disorders - including autoimmunity, trophoblast migration, preeclampsia, and cancer. The results of two recent reports are provided to underscore the critical role C1q plays in health and disease. First is the observation by Singh et al. (2011) showing that pregnant C1q-/- mice recapitulate the key features of human preeclampsia that correlate with increased fetal death. Treatment of the C1q-/- mice with pravastatin restored trophoblast invasiveness, placental blood flow, and angiogenic balance and, thus, prevented the onset of preeclampsia. Second is the report by Hong et al. (2009) which showed that C1q can induce apoptosis of prostate cancer cells by activating the tumor suppressor molecule WW-domain containing oxydoreductase (WWOX or WOX1) and destabilizing cell adhesion. Downregulation of C1q on the other hand, enhanced prostate hyperplasia and cancer formation due to failure of WOX1 activation. C1q belongs to a family of structurally and functionally related TNF-α-like family of proteins that may have arisen from a common ancestral gene. Therefore C1q not only shares the diverse functions with the tumor necrosis factor family of proteins, but also explains why C1q has retained some of its ancestral "cytokine-like" activities. This review is intended to highlight some of the structural and functional aspects of C1q by underscoring the growing list of its non-traditional functions.

Identifiers

PMID22536204
PMCPMC3334295
OpenAlexW2023593986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.