Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22535508›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2012

Effects of molecular weight and loading on matrix metalloproteinase-2 mediated release from poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate hydrogels.

Amy E Ross, Mary Y Tang, Richard A Gemeinhart

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Matrix-metalloproteinases as targets for controlled delivery in cancer: An analysis of upregulation and expression.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
    Review
  6. Click-Crosslinked Injectable Gelatin Hydrogels.Advanced healthcare materials · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Proteolytically activated anti-bacterial hydrogel microspheres.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy E RossDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois, Chicago, 60607-7052, USA.
Mary Y Tang
Richard A Gemeinhart
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Understanding and Preventing Tumor Disperal with Hydrogel TherapeuticsR01NS055095 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GEMEINHART, RICHARD A · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR015482 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BAUMAN, JERRY L · 2000 to 2000
$909k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015482NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR15482NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055095NINDS NIH HHS R01NS055095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herein, we report on continued efforts to understand an implantable poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogel drug delivery system that responds to extracellular enzymes, in particular matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) to provide controlled drug delivery. By attaching peptide as pendant groups on the hydrogel backbone, drug release occurs at an accelerated rate in the presence of active protease. We investigated MMP-2 entry and optimized parameters of the drug delivery system. Mesh size for different PEGDA molecular weight macromers was measured with PEGDA 3,400 hydrogels having a mesh size smaller than the dimensions of MMP-2 and PEGDA 10,000 and PEGDA 20,000 hydrogels having mesh sizes larger than MMP-2. Purified MMP-2 increased release of peptide fragment compared to buffer at several loading concentrations. Cell-stimulated release was demonstrated using U-87 MG cells embedded in collagen. GM6001, an MMP inhibitor, diminished release and altered the identity of the released peptide fragment. The increase in ratio of release from PEGDA 10,000 and PEGDA 20,000 hydrogels compared to PEGDA 3,400 hydrogels suggests MMP-2 enters the hydrogel. PEGDA molecular weight of 10,000 and 15 % (w/V) were the optimal conditions for release and handling. The use of protease-triggered drug delivery has great advantage particularly with the control of protease penetration as a parameter for controlling rate of release.

Indexed as

HydrogelsCell Line, TumorChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Molecular WeightPolyethylene GlycolsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationHydrogelsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2poly(ethylene glycol)diacrylatePolyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID22535508
PMCPMC3385811
OpenAlexW2170510321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.