Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22534407›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes2012

Predictors of increased intravenous tissue plasminogen activator use among hospitals participating in the Massachusetts Primary Stroke Service Program.

Natalia S Rost, Eric E Smith, Muhammad A Pervez, Philip Mello, Paul Dreyer, Lee H Schwamm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Development of regional stroke programs.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2015
    Review
  11. Telestroke in an urban setting.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Hyperacute management of ischemic stroke.Seminars in neurology · 2013
    Review
  14. Improving thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in Lombardia stroke centers.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia S RostStroke Service, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. nrost@partners.org
Eric E Smith
Muhammad A Pervez
Philip Mello
Paul Dreyer
Lee H Schwamm

Funding

Genetic variation in white matter hyperintensity and risk of ischemic strokeK23NS064052 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROST, NATALIA S · 2009 to 2013
$915k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS064052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to determine if intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV tPA) use for acute ischemic stroke increased in Massachusetts in association with the Primary Stroke Service program, a statewide stroke center designation and quality improvement initiative. METHODS AND

resultsWe analyzed prospectively acquired data from the Massachusetts Department of Public Health between October 2004 and June 2008, including 10 045 consecutive emergency department-based acute ischemic stroke encounters arriving ≤ 3 hours after stroke onset at 69 participating Massachusetts PSS hospitals. The overall rate of IV tPA use was 854 of 3866 (22.1%) of patients arriving ≤ 2 hours of symptom onset. IV tPA use increased steadily from 2005 (the first full year of the program) to 2008 (18.4%, 21.9%, 22.6%, 25.5%; P=0.001). Patients treated with IV tPA were more likely to be younger (72.3 ± 14.1 versus 74.7 ± 14.0 years, P<0.005) and to have presented after emergency medical services rerouting in July 2005 (96% versus 94%, P=0.009). Patients who arrived at hospitals with a performance achievement award from the Get With The Guidelines-Stroke program were more likely to receive IV tPA after versus before award recognition (28.1% versus 22.3%, P<0.001).

conclusionsIn this nearly complete capture of statewide data, rates of IV tPA improved significantly in Massachusetts from 2005 to 2008 in association with a state Primary Stroke Service designation program. Further studies are needed to confirm that treatment disparities exist for older acute ischemic stroke patients and that the rates of thrombolysis have increased above and beyond secular trends.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalQuality ImprovementRegional Medical ProgramsThrombolytic TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHealthcare DisparitiesHumansInfusions, IntravenousLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMassachusettsFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID22534407
PMCPMC3361890

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.