Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22533725›Full record

Trial reportCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2012

Effect of nisoldipine and olmesartan on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in essential hypertensive patients.

Duo Wei, Wan-Yuan He, Qian-Zhou Lv

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Duo WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhongshan, Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wan-Yuan He
Qian-Zhou Lv
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate whether nisoldipine and olmesartan improve endothelial function, decrease asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and alleviate the inflammatory and oxidative process.

methodsFifty-five essential hypertensive patients were randomized to receive nisoldipine or olmesartan for 8 weeks according to a parallel-group, active-controlled, single blind study, and 28 matched normotensive subjects served as healthy controls. Flow-mediated dilation (FMD), and plasma levels of nitric oxide (NO), endothelin-1 (ET-1), high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), 8-isoprostane (also named 8-isoPGF2α), and ADMA were determined.

resultsAt baseline, the plasma levels of ADMA, ET-1, hs-CRP, and 8-isoPGF2α were markedly higher in patients with essential hypertension than in normotensive subjects (P < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was observed between plasma levels of ET-1 and ADMA in patients with essential hypertension, but not in normotensive subjects. The NO plasma concentrations were significantly lower in patients with essential hypertension than in normotensive subjects. Furthermore, hypertensive subjects demonstrated significantly lower FMD than healthy control (P < 0.05). Nisoldipine and olmesartan significantly and similarly reduced blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension (P < 0.001). At the end of the 8-week treatment, plasma ADMA and ET-1 levels were decreased significantly (P < 0.01). FMD increased significantly in nisoldipine or olmesartan-treated patients (P < 0.05). A significant decrease in plasma hs-CRP contents was observed in patients receiving nisoldipine (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe findings demonstrate that nisoldipine and olmesartan both improve FMD in patients with essential hypertension. This may be associated with decreased circulating levels of CRP, ET-1, and ADMA.

Indexed as

AgedAnthracenesAntihypertensive AgentsArginineBlood PressureCase-Control StudiesC-Reactive ProteinEndothelin-1EndotheliumFemaleHumansHypertensionImidazolesMaleMiddle AgedNisoldipineAnthracenesAntihypertensive AgentsArginineC-Reactive ProteinEndothelin-1ImidazolesNisoldipineNitric OxideN,N-dimethylarginineolmesartanPropaneprostaglandin F-main urinary metaboliteProstaglandins FTetrazoles

Identifiers

PMID22533725
PMCPMC6493574
OpenAlexW2100962040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.