Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22533665›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2012

The association of leptin and C-reactive protein with the cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic syndrome score in Taiwanese adults.

Feng-Hsiang Chiu, Chung Hsun Chuang, Wen-Cheng Li, Yi-Ming Weng, Wen-Chih Fann, Hsiang-Yun Lo, Cheng Sun, Shih-Hao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Magnesium Intake,Nutrients · 2022
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  17. Adipokines, metabolic syndrome and rheumatic diseases.Journal of immunology research · 2014
    Review
  18. Short duration of sleep is associated with hyperleptinemia in Taiwanese adults.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Feng-Hsiang ChiuDepartment of Occupation Medicine, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung Branch, No, 222 Maijin Rd., Keelung, Taiwan.
Chung Hsun Chuang
Wen-Cheng Li
Yi-Ming Weng
Wen-Chih Fann
Hsiang-Yun Lo
Cheng Sun
Shih-Hao Wang
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum C-reactive protein (CRP) and leptin levels have been independently associated with the cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the present study was to determine if their serum levels were associated with cardiovascular risk factors or metabolic syndrome as well as their correlation in the Taiwanese population.

methodsThis retrospective study included 999 subjects (> 18 y), who underwent a physical examination in Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou and Chiayi in Taiwan. The associations between CRP and/or leptin levels and cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic syndrome were determined using independent two sample t-tests to detect gender differences and chi-square tests to evaluate differences in frequencies. To compare the means of the variables measured among the four groups (high and low leptin and high and low CRP), analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used.

resultsBoth CRP and leptin levels were independently associated with several cardiovascular risk factors, including diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and metabolic syndrome in both men and women (P < 0.05). In addition, a positive correlation between leptin and CRP levels was observed in both genders. Both high-CRP and high-leptin were associated with high blood glucose, waist circumference and serum triglyceride. Whereas increased metabolic syndrome incidence was observed in males with elevated leptin regardless of CRP levels, females with elevated CRP or leptin had increased incidence of metabolic syndrome.

conclusionBoth leptin and CRP levels were associated with cardiovascular risk factors as well as metabolic syndrome score in both men and women although gender-specific differences were observed. Thus, CRP and leptin may represent useful biomarkers for predicting the onset of cardiovascular disease or metabolic syndrome in Taiwanese adults.

trial registrationIRB/CGMH 100-3514B.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdultAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesChi-Square DistributionC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaIncidenceLeptinMaleBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinLeptin

Identifiers

PMID22533665
PMCPMC3471043
OpenAlexW2127909628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.