Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22529908›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The derived allele of ASPM is associated with lexical tone perception.

Patrick C M Wong, Bharath Chandrasekaran, Jing Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Science advances · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Resting-state low-frequency fluctuations reflect individual differences in spoken language learning.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2016
    Article
  7. MCPH1: a window into brain development and evolution.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Linking neurogenetics and individual differences in language learning: the dopamine hypothesis.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Patrick C M WongRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America. pwong@northwestern.edu
Bharath Chandrasekaran
Jing Zheng

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
Behavioral and Neurologic Factors in Speech LearningR01DC008333 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, PATRICK C M · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
DYNAMIC INTERATION AMONG PROTEINS IN HAIR CELLSR01DC011813 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ZHENG, JING · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Preventing hair cell loss by regulating prestin's functionRC1DC010633 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ZHENG, JING · 2009 to 2010
$953k
Genetic Factors in Speech LearningR21DC009652 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, PATRICK C M · 2008 to 2009
$521k
Neural mechanisms of speech learning in older adultsK02AG035382 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, PATRICK C M · 2010 to 2012
$428k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NIA NIH HHS K02 AG035382NIA NIH HHS K02AG035382NIDCD NIH HHS ARRA R21DC009652NIDCD NIH HHS ARRA R21DC009652-S1NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008333NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC008333NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011813NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC009652NIDCD NIH HHS RC1 DC010633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ASPM and MCPH1 genes have been implicated in the adaptive evolution of the human brain [Mekel-Bobrov N. et al., 2005. Ongoing adaptive evolution of ASPM, a brain size determinant in homo sapiens. Science 309; Evans P.D. et al., 2005. Microcephalin, a gene regulating brain size, continues to evolve adaptively in humans. Science 309]. Curiously, experimental attempts have failed to connect the implicated SNPs in these genes with higher-level brain functions. These results stand in contrast with a population-level study linking the population frequency of their alleles with the tendency to use lexical tones in a language [Dediu D., Ladd D.R., 2007. Linguistic tone is related to the population frequency of the adaptive haplogroups of two brain size genes, ASPM and microcephalin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104]. In the present study, we found a significant correlation between the load of the derived alleles of ASPM and tone perception in a group of European Americans who did not speak a tone language. Moreover, preliminary results showed a significant correlation between ASPM load and hemodynamic responses to lexical tones in the auditory cortex, and such correlation remained after phonemic awareness, auditory working memory, and non-verbal IQ were controlled. As in previous studies, no significant correlation between ASPM and cognitive measures were found. MCPH1 did not correlate with any measures. These results suggest that the association between the recently derived allele of ASPM is likely to be specific and is tied to higher level brain functions in the temporal cortex related to human communication.

Indexed as

AllelesAdultBrainBrain MappingCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsSpeech PerceptionYoung AdultASPM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsMCPH1 protein, humanNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22529908
PMCPMC3328485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.