Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22529699›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Heme oxygenase-1 prevents liver fibrosis in rats by regulating the expression of PPARγ and NF-κB.

Hui Yang, Long-Feng Zhao, Zhong-Fu Zhao, Yan Wang, Jing-Jing Zhao, Li Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Hemin attenuates bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in mice by regulating the TGF-β1/MAPK and AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α/HO-1/NF-κB pathways.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Heme Oxygenase 1 in Vertebrates: Friend and Foe.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2022
    Review
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  17. Blockade of CCN4 attenuates CCl4-induced liver fibrosis.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui YangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Long-Feng Zhao
Zhong-Fu Zhao
Yan Wang
Jing-Jing Zhao
Li Zhang
Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effects of heme oxygenase (HO)-1 on liver fibrosis and the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) in rats.

methodsSixty Wistar rats were used to construct liver fibrosis models and were randomly divided into 5 groups: group A (normal, untreated), group B (model for 4 wk, untreated), group C (model for 6 wk, untreated), group D [model for 6 wk, treated with zinc protoporphyrin IX (ZnPP-IX) from week 4 to week 6], group E (model for 6 wk, treated with hemin from week 4 to week 6). Next, liver injury was assessed by measuring serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and albumin levels. The degree of hepatic fibrosis was evaluated by measuring serum hyaluronate acid (HA), type IV collagen (IV-C) and by histological examination. Hydroxyproline (Hyp) content in the liver homogenate was determined. The expression levels of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in liver tissue were measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The expression levels of PPARγ and NF-κB were determined by RT-PCR and Western blotting.

resultsThe expression of HO-1 increased with the development of fibrosis. Induction of HO-1 by hemin significantly attenuated the severity of liver injury and the levels of liver fibrosis as compared with inhibition of HO-1 by ZnPP-IX. The concentrations of serum ALT, AST, HA and IV-C in group E decreased compared with group C and group D (P < 0.01). Amount of Hyp and α-SMA in the liver tissues in group E decreased compared with group C (0.62 ± 0.14 vs 0.84 ± 0.07, 1.42 ± 0.17 vs 1.84 ± 0.17, respectively, P < 0.01) and group D (0.62 ± 0.14 vs 1.11 ± 0.16, 1.42 ± 0.17 vs 2.56 ± 0.37, respectively, P < 0.01). The expression of PPARγ at levels of transcription and translation decreased with the development of fibrosis especially in group D; and it increased in group E compared with groups C and D (0.88 ± 0.15 vs 0.56 ± 0.19, 0.88 ± 0.15 vs 0.41 ± 0.11, respectively, P < 0.01). The expression of NF-κB increased with the development of fibrosis especially in group D; and it decreased in group E compared with groups C and D (1.43 ± 0.31 vs 1.89 ± 0.29, 1.43 ± 0.31 vs 2.53 ± 0.54, respectively, P < 0.01).

conclusionOur data demonstrate a potential mechanism that HO-1 can prevent liver fibrosis by enhancing the expression of PPARγ and decreasing the expression of NF-κB in liver tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleNF-kappa BPPAR gammaProtoporphyrinsRatsRats, WistarReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminHmox1 protein, ratNF-kappa BPPAR gammaProtoporphyrinsRNA, Messengerzinc protoporphyrinHeme oxygenase-1HeminLiver fibrosisNuclear factor-kappa BPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma

Identifiers

PMID22529699
PMCPMC3325536
OpenAlexW2109851252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.