Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22528563›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2012

EGFR and KRAS mutations in lung carcinomas in the Dutch population: increased EGFR mutation frequency in malignant pleural effusion of lung adenocarcinoma.

Alexander J J Smits, J Alain Kummer, John W J Hinrichs, Gerarda J M Herder, Karen C Scheidel-Jacobse, N Mehdi Jiwa, T Emiel G Ruijter, Peet T G A Nooijen, Monica G Looijen-Salamon, Marjolijn J L Ligtenberg and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Clinical outcome of Brazilian patients with non-small cell lung cancer in early stage harboring rare mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Presentation ofTranslational lung cancer research · 2021
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  16. Review
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander J J SmitsDepartment of Pathology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
J Alain Kummer
John W J Hinrichs
Gerarda J M Herder
Karen C Scheidel-Jacobse
N Mehdi Jiwa
T Emiel G Ruijter
Peet T G A Nooijen
Monica G Looijen-Salamon
Marjolijn J L Ligtenberg
Frederik B Thunnissen
Daniëlle A M Heideman
Roel A de Weger
Aryan Vink
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLMedisch Centrum Alkmaar · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLRijnstate Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrequencies of EGFR and KRAS mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have predominantly been determined in East Asian and North American populations, showing large differences between these populations. The aim of the present study was to determine the frequency of EGFR and KRAS mutations in NSCLC in the West European Dutch population in primary carcinomas and different metastatic locations.

methodsEGFR (exons 19, 20 and 21) and KRAS (exons 2 and 3) mutation test results of NSCLC samples of patients in 13 hospitals were collected. The tests were performed on paraffin-embedded tissue or cytological material of primary and metastatic lung carcinomas.

resultsEGFR mutations were detected in 71/778 (9.1 %) tested patients; in 66/620 (10.6 %) adenocarcinomas. EGFR mutations were significantly more often detected in female than in male patients (13.4 % vs. 5.5 %, p < 0.001). KRAS mutations were found in 277 out of 832 (33.3 %) tested patients; in 244/662 (36.9 %) adenocarcinomas. A significantly increased frequency of EGFR mutations was observed in patients with malignant pleural/pericardial effusions (26.5 %; odds ratio (OR) 2.80, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.22-6.41), whereas the frequency of KRAS mutations was significantly decreased (18.8 %; OR 0.35, 95 % CI 0.14-0.86).

conclusionsIn the investigated Dutch cohort, patients with malignant pleural/pericardial effusion of lung adenocarcinoma have an increased frequency of EGFR mutations. The overall frequency of EGFR mutations in lung adenocarcinomas in this West European population is within the frequency range of North American and South European populations, whereas KRAS mutation frequency is higher than in any population described to date.

Indexed as

Mutation RateAdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungErbB ReceptorsExonsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNetherlandsPleural Effusion, MalignantProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)EGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22528563
PMCPMC3396345
OpenAlexW2093917120

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.