Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22527601›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2012

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in mice--surgical technique and characterisation.

F Seyfried, M Lannoo, W Gsell, J L Tremoleda, M Bueter, T Olbers, C Jurowich, C-T Germer, C W le Roux

Abstract read
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Article in Obesity surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Appetite and body weight regulation after bariatric surgery.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2015
    Review
  11. The physiology underlying Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a status report.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

F SeyfriedDepartment of Investigative Medicine, Imperial Weight Centre, Imperial College London, London, UK. seyfried_f@chirurgie.uni-wuerzburg.de
M Lannoo
W Gsell
J L Tremoleda
M Bueter
T Olbers
C Jurowich
C-T Germer
C W le Roux
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Würzburg · DEKU Leuven · BEMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

Department of Health DHCS/05/05Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA reproducible Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) model in mice is needed to study the physiological alterations after surgery.

methodsMale C57BL6 mice weighing 29.0 ± 0.8 g underwent either RYGB (n = 14) or sham operations (n = 6). RYGB surgery consisted of a small gastric pouch (~2 % of the initial stomach size), a biliopancreatic and alimentary limb of 10 cm each and a common channel of 15 cm. Animals had free access to standard chow in the postoperative period. Body mass and food intake were recorded for 60 days. Bomb calorimetry was used for faecal analysis. Anatomical rearrangement was assessed using planar X-ray fluoroscopy and computed tomography (CT) after oral Gastrografin® injection.

resultsRYGB surgery led to a sustained reduction in body weight compared to sham-operated mice (postoperative week 1: sham 27.8 ± 0.7 g vs. RYGB 26.5 ± 1.0 g, p = 0.008; postoperative week 8: sham 30.7 ± 0.8 g vs. RYGB 28.4 ± 1.1 g, p = 0.003). RYGB mice ate less compared to shams (sham 4.6 ± 0.2 g/day vs. RYGB 4.3 ± 0.4 g/day, p < 0.001). There were no differences in faecal mass (p = 0.13) and faecal energy content (p = 0.44) between RYGB and shams. CT scan demonstrated the expected anatomical rearrangement without leakage or stenosis. Fluoroscopy revealed rapid pouch emptying.

conclusionsRYGB with a small gastric pouch is technically feasible in mice. With this model in place, genetically manipulated mouse models could be used to study the physiological mechanisms involved with metabolic changes after gastric bypass.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody Mass IndexContrast MediaDiatrizoate MeglumineDisease Models, AnimalEatingFeasibility StudiesFecesFluoroscopyGastric BypassJejunumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityReproducibility of ResultsContrast MediaDiatrizoate Meglumine

Identifiers

PMID22527601
OpenAlexW1996108767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.