Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22527082›Full record

Trial reportIntensive care medicine2012

Development and preliminary evaluation of a telephone-based coping skills training intervention for survivors of acute lung injury and their informal caregivers.

Christopher E Cox, Laura S Porter, Catherine L Hough, Douglas B White, Jeremy M Kahn, Shannon S Carson, James A Tulsky, Francis J Keefe

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Intensive care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01983254 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Improving Psychological Distress Among Critical Illness Survivors and Their Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2013 to 2016Enrolled417ConditionsIntensive Care Unit Survivors, Informal Caregivers (Family and Friends)Armscoping skills training, education program
NCT04329702 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Optimizing a Self-directed Mobile Coping Skills Training Intervention to Improve Cardiorespiratory Failure Survivors' Psychological Distress

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled45ConditionsCardiorespiratory FailureArmsCoping skills training mobile app with call from CST therapist, Coping skills training mobile app only
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher E CoxDuke University Medical Center, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Box 102043, Durham, NC 27710, USA. christopher.cox@duke.edu
Laura S Porter
Catherine L Hough
Douglas B White
Jeremy M Kahn
Shannon S Carson
James A Tulsky
Francis J Keefe
Duke University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USDuke University Hospital · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Measuring/Improving Quality of Life in Acute Lung InjuryK23HL081048 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COX, CHRISTOPHER ETHAN · 2005 to 2009
$629k
Outcomes of Prolonged Mechanical VentilationK23HL067068 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CARSON, SHANNON S. · 2002 to 2006
$626k
Development of instrument--critical care organizationK23HL082650 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAHN, JEREMY M · 2006 to 2010
$576k
A randomized trial to improve surrogate decision-making for critically ill eldersK23AG032875 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITE, DOUGLAS B · 2008 to 2011
$540k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL067068NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL081048NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL082650NIA NIH HHS K23 AG032875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurvivors of acute lung injury (ALI) and their informal caregivers have difficulty coping with the physical and emotional challenges of recovery from critical illness. We aimed to develop and pilot test a telephone-based coping skills training intervention for this population.

methodsFifty-eight participants were enrolled overall. A total of 21 patients and 23 caregivers participated in a cross-sectional study to assess coping and its association with psychological distress. This also informed the development of an ALI coping skills training intervention in an iterative process involving content and methodological experts. The intervention was then evaluated in seven patients and seven caregivers in an uncontrolled, prospective, pre-post study. Outcomes included acceptability, feasibility, and symptoms of psychological distress measured with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Post-Traumatic Symptom Scale (PTSS).

resultsSurvivors and their caregivers used adaptive coping infrequently, a pattern that was strongly associated with psychological distress. These findings informed the development of a 12-session intervention for acquiring, applying, and maintaining coping skills. In the evaluation phase, participants completed 77 (92 %) of a possible 84 telephone sessions and all (100 %) reported the intervention's usefulness in their daily routine. Mean change scores reflecting improvements in the HADS (7.8 U) and PTSS (10.3 U) were associated with adaptive coping (r = 0.50-0.70) and high self-efficacy (r = 0.67-0.79).

conclusionsA novel telephone-based coping skills training intervention was acceptable, feasible, and may have been associated with a reduction in psychological distress among survivors of ALI and their informal caregivers. A randomized trial is needed to evaluate the intervention.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCounselingTelephoneAcute Lung InjuryAdultAgedCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID22527082
PMCPMC3535183
OpenAlexW2047659598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.