Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22526956›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2012

18F-FDG PET uptake in the pre-Huntington disease caudate affects the time-to-onset independently of CAG expansion size.

Andrea Ciarmiello, Giampiero Giovacchini, Sara Orobello, Laura Bruselli, Francesca Elifani, Ferdinando Squitieri

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Current status of PET imaging in Huntington's disease.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. EANM procedure guidelines for brain PET imaging using [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Clinical utility of FDG-PET in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Huntington's disease.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Functional neuroimaging and chorea: a systematic review.Journal of clinical movement disorders · 2017
    Review
  16. Statistical modeling of Huntington disease onset.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2017
    Review
  17. How reliable isEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2016
    Article
  18. Striatal hypometabolism in premanifest and manifest Huntington's disease patients.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2016
    Article
  19. Adenosine A1 receptor antagonist rolofylline alleviates axonopathy caused by human Tau ΔK280.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea CiarmielloNuclear Medicine Department, S Andrea Hospital, via Vittorio Veneto, 197 La Spezia, Italy. andrea.ciarmiello@asl5.liguria.it
Giampiero Giovacchini
Sara Orobello
Laura Bruselli
Francesca Elifani
Ferdinando Squitieri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo test in a longitudinal follow-up study whether basal glucose metabolism in subjects with a genetic risk of Huntington disease (HD) may influence the onset of manifest symptoms.

methodsThe study group comprised 43 presymptomatic (preHD) subjects carrying the HD mutation. They underwent a (18)F-FDG PET scan and were prospectively followed-up for at least 5 years using the unified HD rating scale to detect clinical changes. Multiple regression analysis included subject's age, CAG mutation size and glucose uptake as variables in a model to predict age at onset.

resultsOf the 43 preHD subjects who manifested motor symptoms, suggestive of HD, after 5 years from the PET scan, 26 showed a mean brain glucose uptake below the cut-off of 1.0493 in the caudate, significantly lower than the 17 preHD subjects who remained symptom-free (P < 0.0001). This difference was independent of mutation size. Measurement of brain glucose uptake improved the CAG repeat number and age-based model for predicting age at onset by 37 %.

conclusionA reduced level of glucose metabolism in the brain caudate may represent a predisposing factor that contributes to the age at onset of HD in preHD subjects, in addition to the mutation size.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAdultAge of OnsetBiological TransportCaudate NucleusFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Follow-Up StudiesGlucoseHumansHuntington DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultFluorodeoxyglucose F18Glucose

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.