Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22526737›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2012

Temporary suppression of tinnitus by modulated sounds.

Kelly M Reavis, Vanessa S Rothholtz, Qing Tang, Jeff A Carroll, Hamid Djalilian, Fan-Gang Zeng

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. The auditory sensitivity is increased in tinnitus ears.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Tinnitus Does Not Interfere with Auditory and Speech Perception.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelly M ReavisCenter for Hearing Research Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, 110 Medical Science E, Irvine, CA 92697-5320, USA.
Vanessa S Rothholtz
Qing Tang
Jeff A Carroll
Hamid Djalilian
Fan-Gang Zeng

Funding

UC Irvine Core Center for Hearing and Communication ResearchP30DC008369 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZENG, FAN-GANG · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC008369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite high prevalence of tinnitus and its impact on quality life, there is no cure for tinnitus at present. Here, we report an effective means to temporarily suppress tinnitus by amplitude- and frequency-modulated tones. We systematically explored the interaction between subjective tinnitus and 17 external sounds in 20 chronic tinnitus sufferers. The external sounds included traditionally used unmodulated stimuli such as pure tones and white noise and dynamically modulated stimuli known to produce sustained neural synchrony in the central auditory pathway. All external sounds were presented in a random order to all subjects and at a loudness level that was just below tinnitus loudness. We found some tinnitus suppression in terms of reduced loudness by at least one of the 17 stimuli in 90% of the subjects, with the greatest suppression by amplitude-modulated tones with carrier frequencies near the tinnitus pitch for tinnitus sufferers with relatively normal loudness growth. Our results suggest that, in addition to a traditional masking approach using unmodulated pure tones and white noise, modulated sounds should be used for tinnitus suppression because they may be more effective in reducing hyperactive neural activities associated with tinnitus. The long-term effects of the modulated sounds on tinnitus and the underlying mechanisms remain to be investigated.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationOutcome Assessment, Health CareSoundAdultAgedAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory PerceptionAuditory ThresholdFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLoudness PerceptionMaleMiddle AgedPerceptual MaskingTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID22526737
PMCPMC3387310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.