Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22526499›Full record

ArticlePlanta2012

Translational fusion and redirection to thylakoid lumen as strategies to improve the accumulation of a camelid antibody fragment in transplastomic tobacco.

Ezequiel M Lentz, Lorena Garaicoechea, E Federico Alfano, Viviana Parreño, Andrés Wigdorovitz, Fernando F Bravo-Almonacid

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Article in Planta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ezequiel M LentzInstituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular (INGEBI), CONICET, Vuelta de Obligado 2490, C1428ADN, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lorena Garaicoechea
E Federico Alfano
Viviana Parreño
Andrés Wigdorovitz
Fernando F Bravo-Almonacid
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARExperimental Medicine and Biology Institute · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragments from camelid single-chain antibodies known as VHHs or nanobodies represent a valuable tool in diagnostics, investigation and passive immunity therapy. Here, we explored different strategies to improve the accumulation of a neutralizing VHH antibody against rotavirus in tobacco transplastomic plants. First, we attempted to express the VHH in the chloroplast stroma and then two alternative strategies were carried out to improve the expression levels: expression as a translational fusion to the β-glucuronidase enzyme (GUS-E-VHH), and redirection of the VHH into the thylakoid lumen (pep-VHH). Every attempt to produce transplastomic plants expressing the VHH in the stroma was futile. The transgene turned out to be unstable and the presence of the VHH protein was almost undetectable. Although pep-VHH plants also presented some of the aforementioned problems, higher accumulation of the nanobody was observed (2-3% of the total soluble proteins). The use of β-glucuronidase as a partner protein turned out to be a successful strategy and expression levels reached 3% of the total soluble proteins. The functionality of the VHHs produced by pep-VHH and GUS-E-VHH plants was studied and compared with that of the antibody produced in Escherichia coli. This work contributes to optimizing the expression of VHH in transplastomic plants. Recombinant proteins could be obtained either by accumulation in the thylakoid lumen or as a fusion protein with β-glucuronidase, and both strategies allow for further optimization.

Indexed as

AnimalsCamelids, New WorldChloroplastsGlucuronidaseImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsNicotianaPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedProtein StabilityProtein TransportRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSingle-Chain AntibodiesThylakoidsTransgenesGlucuronidaseImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID22526499
OpenAlexW2012457903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.