Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22526161›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2012

MicroRNA-21 correlates with tumorigenesis in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) via programmed cell death protein 4 (PDCD4).

Satoru Itani, Toshiyuki Kunisada, Yuki Morimoto, Aki Yoshida, Tsuyoshi Sasaki, Sachio Ito, Mamoru Ouchida, Shinsuke Sugihara, Kenji Shimizu, Toshifumi Ozaki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Downregulation of microRNA-182 inhibits cell growth and invasion by targeting programmed cell death 4 in human lung adenocarcinoma cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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  20. MicroRNA-mediated gene regulations in human sarcomas.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Satoru ItaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Toshiyuki Kunisada
Yuki Morimoto
Aki Yoshida
Tsuyoshi Sasaki
Sachio Ito
Mamoru Ouchida
Shinsuke Sugihara
Kenji Shimizu
Toshifumi Ozaki
Okayama University · JPShikoku Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the miRNA profile in peripheral nerve tumors and clarified the involvement of miRNA in the development and progression of MPNST in comparison with neurofibroma (NF). In addition, we attempted to seek associations between the miRNA and their potential targets in MPNST.

methodsGlobal miRNA expression profiling was investigated for clinical samples of 6 MPNSTs and 6 NFs. As detected by profiling analysis, the expressions of miR-21 in clinical samples of 12 MPNSTs, 11 NFs, and 5 normal nerves, and 3 MPNST cell lines were compared using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR. MPNST cell line (YST-1) was transfected with miR-21 inhibitor to study its effects on cell proliferation, caspase activity, and the expression of miR-21 targets.

resultsAnalysis of miRNA expression profiles in MPNST and NF revealed significantly altered expression levels of nine miRNAs, one of those, miR-21, and its putative target, programmed cell death protein 4 (PDCD4), were selected for further studies. miR-21 expression level in MPNST was significantly higher than that in NF (P < 0.05). In MPNST cells, transfection of miR-21 inhibitor significantly increased caspase activity (P < 0.01), significantly suppressed cell growth (P < 0.05), and upregulated protein level of PDCD4, indicating that miR-21 inhibitor could induce cell apoptosis of MPNST cells.

conclusionsThese results suggest that miR-21 plays an important role in MPNST tumorigenesis and progression through its target, PDCD4. MiR-21 and PDCD4 may be candidate novel therapeutic targets against the development or progression of MPNSTs.

Indexed as

Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticCluster AnalysisDisease ProgressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMicroRNAsNerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurofibromaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanPDCD4 protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22526161
PMCPMC11824360
OpenAlexW2071531927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.