Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22526017›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2012

Distinct disease-risk groups in pediatric supratentorial and posterior fossa ependymomas.

Catherine Godfraind, Joanna M Kaczmarska, Mehmet Kocak, James Dalton, Karen D Wright, Robert A Sanford, Fredrick A Boop, Amar Gajjar, Thomas E Merchant, David W Ellison

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Ependymoma from Benign to Highly Aggressive Diseases: A Review.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Conformal Radiation Therapy for Ependymoma at Age ≤3 Years: A 25-Year Experience.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Major Features of the 2021 WHO Classification of CNS Tumors.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine GodfraindLaboratory of Pathology, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Joanna M Kaczmarska
Mehmet Kocak
James Dalton
Karen D Wright
Robert A Sanford
Fredrick A Boop
Amar Gajjar
Thomas E Merchant
David W Ellison
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUCLouvain · BE

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

No reliable classification is in clinical use for the therapeutic stratification of children with ependymoma, such that disease risk might be identified and patients treated to ensure a combination of maximal cure rates and minimal adverse therapeutic effects. This study has examined associations between clinicopathologic and cytogenetic variables and outcome in a trial cohort of children with ependymoma, with the aim of defining a practical scheme for stratifying this heterogeneous tumor. Intracranial ependymomas (n = 146) from children treated on the RT1 trial at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital were evaluated for the status of multiple pathological features. Interphase FISH (iFISH) defined the status of loci on chromosomes 1q (EXO1), 6q (LATS1) and 9, including 9p21 (CDKN2A). Data relating to these clinicopathological and cytogenetic variables were compared with survival data in order to model disease risk groups. Extent of surgical resection was a significant determinant of outcome in both supratentorial and infratentorial compartments. Tumor cell density and mitotic count were associated with outcome among children with posterior fossa ependymomas (n = 119). Among pathologic features, only brain invasion was associated with outcome in children with supratentorial ependymomas (n = 27). For posterior fossa tumors, gain of 1q was independently associated with outcome and in combination with clinicopathological variables defined both a two-tier and three-tier system of disease risk. Among children developing posterior fossa ependymomas treated with maximal surgical resection and conformal radiotherapy, key clinicopathological variables and chromosome 1q status can be used to define tiers of disease risk. In contrast, risk factors for pediatric supratentorial tumors are limited to sub-total resection and brain invasion.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9Disease-Free SurvivalEpendymomaFemaleHumansInfantInfratentorial NeoplasmsMalePrognosisRisk FactorsSupratentorial Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID22526017
PMCPMC3554251
OpenAlexW2041044820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.