Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22524202›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2012

The evolution of new lipoprotein subunits of the bacterial outer membrane BAM complex.

Khatira Anwari, Chaille T Webb, Sebastian Poggio, Andrew J Perry, Matthew Belousoff, Nermin Celik, Georg Ramm, Andrew Lovering, R Elizabeth Sockett, John Smit and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bam complex redefined in Bacteroidota.Nature microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Defining Membrane Protein Localization by Isopycnic Density Gradients.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. TheAnnual review of microbiology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Teasing apart the evolution of lipoprotein trafficking in gram-negative bacteria reveals a bifunctional LolA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Khatira AnwariDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Monash University, Melbourne 3800, Australia.
Chaille T Webb
Sebastian Poggio
Andrew J Perry
Matthew Belousoff
Nermin Celik
Georg Ramm
Andrew Lovering
R Elizabeth Sockett
John Smit
Christine Jacobs-Wagner
Trevor Lithgow
Monash University · AUHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Temporal and Spatial Control of the Cell Cycle in Caulobacter CrescentusR01GM065835 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBS-WAGNER, CHRISTINE · 2003 to 2016
$3.7M
Intermediate filament cytoskeleton and cell shape in Caulobacter crescentusR01GM076698 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBS-WAGNER, CHRISTINE · 2006 to 2009
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM065835NIGMS NIH HHS GM076698NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065835NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β-barrel assembly machine (BAM) complex is an essential feature of all bacteria with an outer membrane. The core subunit of the BAM complex is BamA and, in Escherichia coli, four lipoprotein subunits: BamB, BamC, BamD and BamE, also function in the BAM complex. Hidden Markov model analysis was used to comprehensively assess the distribution of subunits of the BAM lipoproteins across all subclasses of proteobacteria. A patchwork distribution was detected which is readily reconciled with the evolution of the α-, β-, γ-, δ- and ε-proteobacteria. Our findings lead to a proposal that the ancestral BAM complex was composed of two subunits: BamA and BamD, and that BamB, BamC and BamE evolved later in a distinct sequence of events. Furthermore, in some lineages novel lipoproteins have evolved instead of the lipoproteins found in E. coli. As an example of this concept, we show that no known species of α-proteobacteria has a homologue of BamC. However, purification of the BAM complex from the model α-proteobacterium Caulobacter crescentus identified a novel subunit we refer to as BamF, which has a conserved sequence motif related to sequences found in BamC. BamF and BamD can be eluted from the BAM complex under similar conditions, mirroring the BamC:D module seen in the BAM complex of γ-proteobacteria such as E. coli.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDNA, BacterialGenotypeLipoproteinsProtein SubunitsProteobacteriaBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDNA, BacterialLipoproteinsProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID22524202
PMCPMC3359395
OpenAlexW2128575764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.