Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22522961›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2012

Mental healthcare need and service utilization in older adults living in public housing.

Adam Simning, Edwin van Wijngaarden, Susan G Fisher, Thomas M Richardson, Yeates Conwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of Problem-Solving Therapy and Clinical Case Management on Disability in Low-Income Older Adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2015
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cognitive impairment in public housing residents living in Western New York.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam SimningDepartment of Community and Preventive Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York 14642, USA. adam_simning@urmc.rochester.edu
Edwin van Wijngaarden
Susan G Fisher
Thomas M Richardson
Yeates Conwell
University of Rochester · US

Funding

University of Rochester Mentoring Environment: Nurturing Training Opportunities in Research (UR-MENTOR)T32GM007356 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'BANION, M. KERRY · 1985 to 2023
$15.1M
The University of Rochester's Clinical and Translational Science InstituteTL1RR024135 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PEARSON, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2006 to 2011
$3.7M
IP-RISP: The Senior Health and Research AllianceR24MH071604 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CONWELL, YEATES · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
Anxiety and Depression among Elderly Public Housing ResidentsR36HS018246 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIMNING, ADAM C · 2009 to 2009
$6k
AHRQ HHS R36 HS018246NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024135NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007356NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07356NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH071604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnxiety and depression in socioeconomically disadvantaged older adults frequently go unrecognized and untreated. This study aims to characterize mental illness and its treatment in older adult public housing residents who have many risk factors for anxiety and depression.

designCross-sectional study.

settingPublic housing high-rises in Rochester, New York.

participantsOne hundred ninety residents aged 60 years and older. MEASUREMENTS: Anxiety and depression were assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, GAD-7, and Patient Health Questionnaire. We obtained information on mental healthcare from medication review and self-report.

resultsParticipants had a median age of 66 years, 58% were women, 80% were black, and 92% lived alone. Many participants (31%) were in need of mental healthcare: 21% had syndromal and 11% had subsyndromal anxiety or depression. Mental healthcare need was associated with younger age; intact cognitive functioning; impairments in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL); more medical illness; decreased mobility; smaller social network size; more severe life events; and increased utilization of medical, human, and informal services. Of those with mental healthcare need, most were not receiving it. Compared with residents receiving mental healthcare, residents with untreated need were more likely to be men and have less IADL impairment, medical illness, severe life events, onsite social worker use, and human services utilization.

conclusionsMental illness was common and largely untreated in public housing residents. Increasing collaboration between medical, mental, and human services is needed to improve identification, treatment, and ultimately prevention of late-life mental illness in this community setting.

Indexed as

AgedAnxietyBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNew YorkPublic HousingSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID22522961
PMCPMC3335768
OpenAlexW2066372002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.