Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22522901›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2012

The response regulator RcsB activates expression of Mat fimbriae in meningitic Escherichia coli.

Timo A Lehti, Johanna Heikkinen, Timo K Korhonen, Benita Westerlund-Wikström

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Whole-genome analysis of fiveMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  4. Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Regulation of gene expression by non-phosphorylated response regulators.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. RcsAB and Fur Coregulate the Iron-Acquisition System viaFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timo A LehtiDivision of General Microbiology, Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Johanna Heikkinen
Timo K Korhonen
Benita Westerlund-Wikström
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The common colonization factor of Escherichia coli, the Mat (also termed ECP) fimbria, functions to advance biofilm formation on inert surfaces as well as bacterial adherence to epithelial cells and subsequent colonization. We used global mini-Tn5 transposon mutagenesis to identify novel regulators of biofilm formation by the meningitic E. coli isolate IHE 3034. Of the 4,418 transformants, we found 17 that were impaired in biofilm formation. Most of these mutants were affected in lipopolysaccharide synthesis and were reduced in growth but not in Mat fimbria expression. In contrast, two mutants grew well but did not express Mat fimbria. The insertions in these two mutants were located at different sites of the rcsB gene, which encodes a DNA-binding response regulator of the Rcs response regulon. The mutations abrogated temperature-dependent biofilm formation by IHE 3034, and the phenotype correlated with loss of mat expression. The defect in biofilm formation in the rcsB mutant was reversed upon complementation with rcsB as well as by overexpression of structural mat genes but not by overexpression of the fimbria-specific activator gene matA. Monitoring of the mat operon promoter activity with chromosomal reporter fusions showed that the RcsB protein and an RcsAB box in the mat regulatory region, but not RcsC, RcsD, AckA, and Pta, are essential for initiation of mat transcription. Gel retardation assays showed that RcsB specifically binds to the mat promoter DNA, which enables its function in promoting biofilm formation by E. coli.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBiofilmsDNA Transposable ElementsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialHumansMeningitis, Escherichia coliMutagenesis, InsertionalTranscription FactorsDNA Transposable ElementsEscherichia coli ProteinsRcsB protein, E coliTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22522901
PMCPMC3434760
OpenAlexW1987840171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.