Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22522623›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2012

Potent systemic therapy of multiple myeloma utilizing oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus coding for interferon-β.

S Naik, R Nace, G N Barber, S J Russell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. OncolyticTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2024
    Article
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S NaikDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
R Nace
G N Barber
S J Russell
Mayo Clinic · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Radiovirotherapy for Multiple MyelomaR01CA100634 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RUSSELL, STEPHEN J · 2003 to 2012
$3.2M
Antibody Neutralization of Therapeutic VirusesR01CA129966 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RUSSELL, STEPHEN J · 2008 to 2012
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100634NCI NIH HHS R01CA100634NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129966PHS HHS R01129966-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable malignancy of plasma secreting B cells disseminated in the bone marrow. Successful utilization of oncolytic virotherapy for myeloma treatment requires a systemically administered virus that selectively destroys disseminated myeloma cells in an immune-competent host. Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-expressing interferon-β (IFNβ) is a promising new oncolytic agent that exploits tumor-associated defects in innate immune signaling pathways to destroy cancer cells specifically. We demonstrate here that a single, intravenous dose of VSV coding for IFNβ (VSV-IFNβ) specifically destroys subcutaneous and disseminated 5TGM1 myeloma in an immune-competent myeloma model. VSV-IFN treatment significantly prolonged survival in mice bearing orthotopic myeloma. Viral murine IFNβ expression further delayed myeloma progression and significantly enhanced survival compared with VSV-expressing human IFNβ. Evaluation of VSV-IFNβ oncolytic activity in human myeloma cell lines and primary patient samples confirmed myeloma-specific oncolytic activity, but revealed variable susceptibility to VSV-IFNβ oncolysis. The results indicate that VSV-IFNβ is a potent, safe oncolytic agent that can be systemically administered to target and destroy disseminated myeloma effectively in immune-competent mice. IFNβ expression improves cancer specificity and enhances VSV therapeutic efficacy against disseminated myeloma. These data show VSV-IFNβ to be a promising vector for further development as a potential therapy for the treatment of MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGenetic VectorsHumansInterferon-betaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple MyelomaOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesVesicular stomatitis Indiana virusInterferon-beta

Identifiers

PMID22522623
PMCPMC3380174
OpenAlexW2006810934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.