Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22522589›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of sports medicine2013

Emerging concept: 'central benefit model' of exercise in falls prevention.

Teresa Liu-Ambrose, Lindsay S Nagamatsu, Chun Liang Hsu, Niousha Bolandzadeh

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of sports medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Cognitive status is a determinant of health resource utilization among individuals with a history of falls: a 12-month prospective cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teresa Liu-AmbroseDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. tlambrose@exchange.ubc.ca
Lindsay S Nagamatsu
Chun Liang Hsu
Niousha Bolandzadeh
University of British Columbia · CAVancouver Coastal Health · CA

Funding

CIHR 110954-1CIHR MOB-93373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls are a common geriatric syndrome and are the third leading cause of chonic disability worldwide. Falls are not random events and occur, at least in part, due to impaired physiological function, such as impaired balance, and cognitive impairment. The clinical syndrome of falls is important for Sports and Exercise Medicine Clinicians as there is Level 1 evidence that targeted exercise prescription is an effective intervention strategy. The widely accepted dogma is that improved physical function, balance and muscle strength, underlies the effectiveness of the exercise in reducing falls. However, findings from randomised controlled trials suggest that exercise reduce falls via mechanisms other than improved physiological function. The authors propose that improved cognitive function - specifically, executive functions - and associated functional plasticity may be an important yet underappreciated mechanism by which the exercise reduces falls in older adults.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedExecutive FunctionExerciseExercise TherapyHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID22522589
PMCPMC5226845
OpenAlexW2099260220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.