ReviewTrends in immunology2012
Toll-like receptor (TLR) and inflammasome actions in the central nervous system.
Review in Trends in immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
115 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.
- Alterations of oral microbiome in oral potentially malignant disorders: a systematic review.BMC oral health · 2026Pooled it
- Immune system expression profiling in patients experiencing low back pain: A pilot study.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2026Observational
- Cyclosporine A Modulates Neuroinflammation-Related Gene Expression Associated with Alzheimer's Disease in SH-SY5Y Neuronal Cell Line: Is Cyclosporine A Beneficial/Detrimental?Biochemical genetics · 2026Article
- Prenatal immune activation and adult Poly(I:C) re-challenge promote neuroimmune priming and AD-related behavioural, cellular and molecular alterations in wild-type mice.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Cannabinoids in Therapy of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Inflammatory Diseases of the CNS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Involvement of Microglia in Retinal Ganglion Cell Injury Induced by IOP Elevation in a Rat Ex Vivo Acute Glaucoma Model.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Review
- Review
- The Toll-like Receptor-2/4 Antagonist, Sparstolonin B, and Inflammatory Diseases: A Literature Mining and Network Analysis.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2025Article
- IGF2-Reprogrammed Macrophages Ameliorate the Inflammatory Response and Protect Against the Neuroinflammatory Process in Parkinson's Disease Models.Aging cell · 2025Article
- Exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells decrease neuroinflammation and facilitate the restoration of nerve function in rats suffering from intracerebral hemorrhage.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Article
- Viral immunological complications in neurological surgery: A comprehensive review of homeostatic disturbances and cognitive impairments.Surgical neurology international · 2025Review
- Role of toll-like receptors in post-COVID-19 associated neurodegenerative disorders?Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- STING Agonist cGAMP Attenuates Sleep Deprivation-Induced Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Deficits via TREM2 Up-Regulation.Inflammation · 2024Article
- Virus-Induced Epilepsy vs. Epilepsy Patients Acquiring Viral Infection: Unravelling the Complex Relationship for Precision Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Necrosis Links Neurodegeneration and Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Methamphetamine Enhancement of HIV-1 gp120-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Resultant Proinflammatory Responses in Rat Microglial Cultures.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Differential regulation of innate immune system in frontal cortex and hippocampus in a "double-hit" neurodevelopmental model in rats.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024Article
- Methamphetamine enhancement of HIV-1 gp120-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation and resultant proinflammatory responses in rat microglial cultures.Research square · 2023Article
- Toll-like receptors in pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and their therapeutic potential.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2023Review
55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
During the past 10 years, much attention has been focused towards elucidating the impact of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in central nervous system (CNS) innate immunity. TLR signaling triggers the transcriptional activation of pro-interleukin-1β (pro-IL-1β) and pro-IL-18 that are processed into their active forms by the inflammasome. Recent studies have demonstrated inflammasome involvement during CNS infection, autoimmune disease, and injury. This review will address inflammasome actions within the CNS and how cooperation between TLR and inflammasome signaling may influence disease outcome. In addition, the concept of alternative inflammasome functions independent of IL-1 and IL-18 processing are considered in the context of CNS disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.