Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22520276›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2013

Pilot trial of a recovery management intervention for heroin addicts released from compulsory rehabilitation in China.

Yih-Ing Hser, Liming Fu, Fei Wu, Jiang Du, Min Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for female drug-using offenders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pharmacological interventions for drug-using offenders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
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  8. Methadone at tapered doses for the management of opioid withdrawal.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yih-Ing HserUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. yhser@ucla.edu
Liming Fu
Fei Wu
Jiang Du
Min Zhao
Shanghai Mental Health Center · CNUCLA Health · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

STATISTICAL SUPPORT/DATA MANAGEMENT COREP30DA016383 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HSER, YIH-ING · 2005 to 2015
$8.6M
Drug Abuse: Epidemiology, Treatment Process, & OutcomesK05DA017648 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HSER, YIH-ING · 2008 to 2012
$569k
Reducing HIV/AIDS and Drug Abuse: Linking Compulsory Rehabilitation to Methadone R21DA025385 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HSER, YIH-ING · 2008 to 2008
$121k
NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA017648NIDA NIH HHS K05DA017648NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA016383NIDA NIH HHS P30DA016383NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA025385NIDA NIH HHS R21DA025385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

China faces the challenge of dual epidemics of drug use and HIV/AIDS. Despite the high relapse rate among heroin addicts released from compulsory rehabilitation facilities, there are few programs available in China to assist these addicts in the community. We pilot-tested in China a Recovery Management Intervention (RMI) program designed to facilitate early detection of relapse and prompt linkage from compulsory rehabilitation to the community and, if participants relapse, to community-based methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) programs. One hundred heroin addicts were randomly assigned to either the Standard Care group (n = 50) or the RMI group (n = 50). At the end of the 3-month trial, participants in the RMI group, relative to the standard care group, demonstrated positive outcomes in recidivism due to relapse (0 vs. 6%, p = .08; d = 0.354), MMT participation (8% vs. 0, p = 0.06; d = 0.417), and employment (33% vs. 2%, p < .001; d = 0.876), although no difference was found in urine testing results (8.5% vs. 8.7%; d = 0.013) among interviewed participants. These pilot study results were based on a small sample size and short-term observation, suggesting the need for more research to further improve and test RMI effectiveness with larger samples over a longer period of time in order to provide evidence in support of RMI as an effective strategy for community reintegration among addicts released from rehabilitation facilities in China.

Indexed as

Mandatory ProgramsAdultChinaEmploymentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeroin DependenceHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentPilot ProjectsRecurrenceSubstance Abuse DetectionTime FactorsMethadone

Identifiers

PMID22520276
PMCPMC3404204
OpenAlexW2124231420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.