Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22518819›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2012

Toward a positive aging phenotype for older women: observations from the women's health initiative.

Nancy Fugate Woods, Barbara B Cochrane, Andrea Z LaCroix, Rebecca A Seguin, Oleg Zaslavsky, Jingmin Liu, Jeannette M Beasley, Robert L Brunner, Mark A Espeland, Joseph S Goveas and 5 more

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. What Is Successful Aging in Lesbian and Bisexual Women? Application of the Aging-Well Model.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Genetic cartography of longevity in humans and mice: Current landscape and horizons.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2018
    Review
  8. Age-Related Biomarkers in LLFS Families With Exceptional Cognitive Abilities.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. HIV and Aging Research in Women: An Overview.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Aging Well: Observations From the Women's Health Initiative Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  15. Predictors of Optimal Cognitive Aging in 80+ Women: The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Lower extremity function trajectories in the African American Health Cohort.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nancy Fugate WoodsBiobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. nfwoods@uw.edu
Barbara B Cochrane
Andrea Z LaCroix
Rebecca A Seguin
Oleg Zaslavsky
Jingmin Liu
Jeannette M Beasley
Robert L Brunner
Mark A Espeland
Joseph S Goveas
Dorothy S Lane
JoAnn E Manson
Charles P Mouton
Jennifer G Robinson
Lesley F Tinker

Funding

Women's Health Initiative Clinical Coordinating CenterN01WH22110 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PRENTICE, ROSS L · 2007 to 2010
$22.5M
Women's Health Initiative Memory Study (WHIMS)N01WH44221 · WH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2009 to 2010
$3.1M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042119 · WH · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERTHEIL-SMOLLER, SYLVIA · 1994 to 2001
$2.2M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032101 · WH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI GRIMM, RICHARD H · 1993 to 2000
$1.7M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032111 · WH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WATTS, NELSON · 1993 to 2001
$1.6M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042123 · WH · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042109 · WH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA L · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042114 · WH · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RITENBAUGH, CHERYL K · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042108 · WH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HSIA, JUDITH · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042124 · WH · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLACK, HENRY R · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042131 · WH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI O'SULLIVAN, MARY J · 1994 to 2000
$1.3M
WOMENS HEALTH INITIATIVE-N01WH22110N01WH022110 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ROSS, PRENTICE · 1992 to 2006
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL108807WHI NIH HHS N01WH22110WHI NIH HHS N01WH24152WHI NIH HHS N01WH32100WHI NIH HHS N01WH32101WHI NIH HHS N01WH32102WHI NIH HHS N01WH32105WHI NIH HHS N01WH32106WHI NIH HHS N01WH32108WHI NIH HHS N01WH32109WHI NIH HHS N01WH32111WHI NIH HHS N01WH32112WHI NIH HHS N01WH32113WHI NIH HHS N01WH32115WHI NIH HHS N01WH32118WHI NIH HHS N01WH32119WHI NIH HHS N01WH32122WHI NIH HHS N01WH42107WHI NIH HHS N01WH42108WHI NIH HHS N01WH42109WHI NIH HHS N01WH42110WHI NIH HHS N01WH42111WHI NIH HHS N01WH42112WHI NIH HHS N01WH42113WHI NIH HHS N01WH42114WHI NIH HHS N01WH42115WHI NIH HHS N01WH42116WHI NIH HHS N01WH42117WHI NIH HHS N01WH42118WHI NIH HHS N01WH42119WHI NIH HHS N01WH42120WHI NIH HHS N01WH42121WHI NIH HHS N01WH42122WHI NIH HHS N01WH42123WHI NIH HHS N01WH42124WHI NIH HHS N01WH42125WHI NIH HHS N01WH42126WHI NIH HHS N01WH42129WHI NIH HHS N01WH42130WHI NIH HHS N01WH42131WHI NIH HHS N01WH42132WHI NIH HHS N01WH44221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo develop a positive aging phenotype, we undertook analyses to describe multiple dimensions of positive aging and their relationships to one another in women 65 years of age and older and evaluate the performance of individual indicators and composite factors of this phenotype as predictors of time to death, years of healthy living, and years of independent living.

methodsData from Women's Health Initiative clinical trial and observational study participants ages 65 years and older at baseline, including follow-up observations up to 8 years later, were analyzed using descriptive statistics and principal components analysis to identify the factor structure of a positive aging phenotype. The factors were used to predict time to death, years of healthy living (without hospitalization or diagnosis of a serious health condition), and years of independent living (without nursing home admission or use of special services).

resultsWe identified a multidimensional phenotype of positive aging that included two factors: Physical-Social Functioning and Emotional Functioning. Both factors were predictive of each of the outcomes, but Physical-Social Functioning was the strongest predictor. Each standard deviation of increase in Physical-Social Functioning was accompanied by a 23.7% reduction in mortality risk, a 19.4% reduction in risk of major health conditions or hospitalizations, and a 26.3% reduction in risk of dependent living.

conclusionsPhysical-Social Functioning and Emotional Functioning constitute important components of a positive aging phenotype. Physical-Social Functioning was the strongest predictor of outcomes related to positive aging, including years of healthy living, years of independent living, and time to mortality.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathIndependent LivingMental HealthWomen's HealthAgedAge FactorsAgingAttitude to HealthChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth PromotionHumansInterpersonal RelationsLongevityMiddle AgedMotor Activity

Identifiers

PMID22518819
PMCPMC3667695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.