Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22518009›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2012

Memory B cell responses to Vibrio cholerae O1 lipopolysaccharide are associated with protection against infection from household contacts of patients with cholera in Bangladesh.

Sweta M Patel, Mohammad Arif Rahman, M Mohasin, M Asrafuzzaman Riyadh, Daniel T Leung, Mohammad Murshid Alam, Fahima Chowdhury, Ashraful I Khan, Ana A Weil, Amena Aktar and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-Term Kinetics of Serological Antibodies againstInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Virus-like Particle Display ofACS infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Correlates of Protection for Cholera.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Systemic, Mucosal, and Memory Immune Responses following Cholera.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sweta M PatelInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Arif Rahman
M Mohasin
M Asrafuzzaman Riyadh
Daniel T Leung
Mohammad Murshid Alam
Fahima Chowdhury
Ashraful I Khan
Ana A Weil
Amena Aktar
Mohammad Nazim
Regina C LaRocque
Edward T Ryan
Stephen B Calderwood
Firdausi Qadri
Jason B Harris
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDHarvard University · US

Funding

Fogarty International Clinical Research Scholars Support Center @ Vanderbilt-AAMCR24TW007988 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VERMUND, STEN H. · 2007 to 2011
$27.6M
Protecutive immunity to human cholera in BangladeshU01AI058935 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CALDERWOOD, STEPHEN B., RYAN, EDWARD T. · 2003 to 2014
$7.8M
High throughput NAPPA-proteoimmunomics and Vibrio cholerae vaccine developmentU01AI077883 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RYAN, EDWARD T. · 2008 to 2012
$5.6M
Training program in vaccine development and public healthD43TW005572 · FIC · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI QADRI, FIRDAUSI, RYAN, EDWARD T. · 2000 to 2025
$5.4M
The role of TcpA in cholera immunity and vaccinationK01TW007409 · FIC · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HARRIS, JASON B · 2005 to 2011
$867k
Identification of human gene polymorphisms related to Vibrio cholerae infectionK01TW007144 · FIC · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LAROCQUE, REGINA C · 2004 to 2009
$617k
Mucosal immune response to oral cholera vaccine Peru 15R03AI063079 · NIAID · INTERNATIONAL CTR/DIARRHOEAL DIS RES · PI QADRI, FIRDAUSI · 2005 to 2007
$158k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW005572FIC NIH HHS K01 TW007144FIC NIH HHS K01 TW007409FIC NIH HHS R24 TW007988FIC NIH HHS TW005572FIC NIH HHS TW007409FIC NIH HHS TW07144Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R03 AI063079NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI058935NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI077883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vibrio cholerae O1 causes cholera, a dehydrating diarrheal disease. We have previously shown that V. cholerae-specific memory B cell responses develop after cholera infection, and we hypothesize that these mediate long-term protective immunity against cholera. We prospectively followed household contacts of cholera patients to determine whether the presence of circulating V. cholerae O1 antigen-specific memory B cells on enrollment was associated with protection against V. cholerae infection over a 30-day period. Two hundred thirty-six household contacts of 122 index patients with cholera were enrolled. The presence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-specific IgG memory B cells in peripheral blood on study entry was associated with a 68% decrease in the risk of infection in household contacts (P = 0.032). No protection was associated with cholera toxin B subunit (CtxB)-specific memory B cells or IgA memory B cells specific to LPS. These results suggest that LPS-specific IgG memory B cells may be important in protection against infection with V. cholerae O1.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsImmunologic MemoryAdolescentAdultAntibodies, BacterialBangladeshB-LymphocytesChildCholeraCholera ToxinFamily HealthFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GLipopolysaccharidesAntibodies, BacterialCholera ToxinImmunoglobulin GLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22518009
PMCPMC3370438
OpenAlexW2097466208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.