Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22517678›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2012

Hexokinase II knockdown results in exaggerated cardiac hypertrophy via increased ROS production.

Rongxue Wu, Eugene Wyatt, Kusum Chawla, Minh Tran, Mohsen Ghanefar, Markku Laakso, Conrad L Epting, Hossein Ardehali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rongxue WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eugene Wyatt
Kusum Chawla
Minh Tran
Mohsen Ghanefar
Markku Laakso
Conrad L Epting
Hossein Ardehali
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

Role of the mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette protein-1 in cellular protectionR01HL087149 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Mechanistic insights into the cardioprotective effects of mABC1 proteinK02HL107448 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 2011 to 2015
$503k
NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL107448NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hexokinase-II (HKII) is highly expressed in the heart and can bind to the mitochondrial outer membrane. Since cardiac hypertrophy is associated with a substrate switch from fatty acid to glucose, we hypothesized that a reduction in HKII would decrease cardiac hypertrophy after pressure overload. Contrary to our hypothesis, heterozygous HKII-deficient (HKII(+/-)) mice displayed increased hypertrophy and fibrosis in response to pressure overload. The mechanism behind this phenomenon involves increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), as HKII knockdown increased ROS accumulation, and treatment with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) abrogated the exaggerated response. HKII mitochondrial binding is also important for the hypertrophic effects, as HKII dissociation from the mitochondria resulted in de novo hypertrophy, which was also attenuated by NAC. Further studies showed that the increase in ROS levels in response to HKII knockdown or mitochondrial dissociation is mediated through increased mitochondrial permeability and not by a significant change in antioxidant defenses. Overall, these data suggest that HKII and its mitochondrial binding negatively regulate cardiac hypertrophy by decreasing ROS production via mitochondrial permeability.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsCardiomegalyCells, CulturedFibrosisHeterozygoteHexokinaseMaleMiceMitochondriaMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressPressureProtein BindingRatsAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsHexokinaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22517678
PMCPMC3407950
OpenAlexW1958778751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.