Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22517380›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric genetics2012

Genome-wide linkage scan of antisocial behavior, depression, and impulsive substance use in the UCSF family alcoholism study.

Ian R Gizer, Cindy L Ehlers, Cassandra Vieten, Heidi S Feiler, David A Gilder, Kirk C Wilhelmsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Violence exposure in an urban city: A GxE interaction with aggressive and impulsive behaviors.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2019
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ian R GizerDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA. gizeri@missouri.edu
Cindy L Ehlers
Cassandra Vieten
Heidi S Feiler
David A Gilder
Kirk C Wilhelmsen
California Pacific Medical Center · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of Missouri · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Deep sequencing studies for cannabis and stimulant dependenceR01DA030976 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EHLERS, CINDY L, GELERNTER, JOEL · 2010 to 2014
$16.5M
Supplement to Molecular and Cellular Studies on Alcohol's ActionsT32AA007573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FULTON T CREWS, Thomas L. Kash · 1997 to 2026
$9.3M
RISK FACTORS FOR ALCOHOLISM IN NATIVE AMERICANSR37AA010201 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI EHLERS, CINDY L · 2007 to 2015
$7.0M
RISK FACTORS FOR ALCOHOLISM IN NATIVE AMERICANSR01AA010201 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI EHLERS, CINDY L · 1994 to 2006
$3.8M
ADOLESCENT MARIJUANA USE IN NATIVE AMERICANSR01DA019333 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI EHLERS, CINDY L · 2004 to 2008
$2.9M
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR02502024NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010201NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010201NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573NIDA NIH HHS DA030976NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019333NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEpidemiological and clinical studies suggest that the rates of antisocial behavior, depression, and impulsive substance use are increased among individuals diagnosed with alcohol dependence relative to those who are not. Thus, the present study conducted genome-wide linkage scans of antisocial behavior, depression, and impulsive substance use in the University of California at San Francisco Family Alcoholism Study.

methodsAntisocial behavior, depressive symptoms, and impulsive substance use were assessed using three scales from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory - 2nd ed.: the Antisocial Practices content scale, the Depression content scale, and the revised MacAndrew Alcoholism scale. Linkage analyses were carried out using a variance components approach.

resultsSuggestive evidence of linkage to three genomic regions independent of alcohol and cannabis dependence diagnostic status was observed: the Antisocial Practices content scale showed evidence of linkage to chromosome 13 at 11 cM, the MacAndrew Alcoholism scale showed evidence of linkage to chromosome 15 at 47 cM, and all three scales showed evidence of linkage to chromosome 17 at 57-58 cM.

conclusionEach of these regions has shown previous evidence of linkage and association to substance dependence as well as other psychiatric disorders such as mood and anxiety disorders, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia, thus suggesting potentially broad relations between these regions and psychopathology.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAlcoholismAntisocial Personality DisorderChromosomes, HumanDepressionFamilyFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorLod ScoreMaleMiddle AgedMMPIMultivariate Analysis

Identifiers

PMID22517380
PMCPMC3427472
OpenAlexW2049220302

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.